Answer:
Sharpe ratio = 0.20
Treynor ratio = –0.005
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of average rate of returns, standard deviations and beta used in the calculation below.
a. Calculation of Sharpe ratio
Sharpe ratio refers to a investment measurement that employed to measure the an investment actual that has been adjusted for the risk associated with the investment.
Sharpe ratio can be calculated using the following formula:
Sharpe ratio = (Average fund rate - Average Risk Free rate) / Standard deviation of fund rate = (5.46% - 2.40%) / 15.05% = 0.20
a. Calculation of Treynor ratio
Treynor ratio refers to investment measurement that is calculated to show the risk of certain investments after the volatility of the market has been taking into consideration.
Treynor ratio can be calculated using the following formula:
Treynor ratio = (Average market return rate - Average Risk Free rate) / Beta = (1.96% - 2.40%) / 87.53% = –0.005
Answer:
15.20%
Explanation:
The computation of the M1 increase is shown below:
= (M1 End of the year 2011 - M1 end of the year 2010) ÷ M1 End of the year 2010
= ($2,311 billion - $2,006 billion) ÷ ($2,006 billion)
= 15.20%
Answer: option D is correct
Explanation:
This is the biologically productive land that can sustain the individuals activities. It takes into account resources needed to produce goods and clean up it's waste.
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Answer:
The correct answer is 'Average prices are rising, but it is not certain what is happening to relative prices'.
Explanation:
Inflation is the overall increase in the prices of goods and services. It is a quantitative measure to understand the change in the prices. In general, inflation means average prices of goods and services are rising. It does not account for the relative prices so it is not certain what is happening to relative prices.