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o-na [289]
3 years ago
13

In times of falling prices, choosing LIFO over FIFO as an inventory cost method would affect the financial statements as follows

: Question 14 options: a) Cost of goods sold will be higher and ending inventory will be lower b) Cost of goods sold will be higher and ending inventory will be higher c) Cost of goods sold will be lower and ending inventory will be higher d) Cost of goods sold will be lower and ending inventory will be lower
Business
1 answer:
stiv31 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C. Cost of goods sold will be lower and ending inventory will be higher.

Explanation:

Last-in-first-out (LIFO) gives assumption that the most recent inventory purchases are sold first. First-in-first-out (FIFO) gives assumption that the oldest inventory purchases are sold first. In times of falling prices, LIFO will assume they sell those inventories that are more recent first, bringing about a lower cost of goods sold number. Then inventory purchases that are older will then remain in ending inventory causing the ending inventory to be higher under LIFO

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You can invest in an account that pays simple interest or an account that pays compound interest. In either case, you plan to in
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

You will receive $201.38 more interest if the investment is made with a compound interest rate rather than a simple interest rate.

Explanation:

<u>Simple interest rate</u>

We can calculate how much interests you'd obtain if you deposited the $2,600 in a simple interest rate account.

We start using the following formula for calculating the simple interests:

I=P * r

Where:

<em>I</em> are the interests per year,

<em>P</em> is the amount being invested,

<em>r</em> is the interest rate.

Replacing in the formula with the given values we have:

I=2600*0.05=130

We then proceed to multiply this result by the <em>given number of years</em>, which is 8. We get 130*8=1040.

Finishing with the <em>simple interest rate</em>, if we wanted to know how much is the investment worth at the end of a 8 year period, we must merely add <em>the principal</em> (the $2,600) to the total interests after the end of the period ($1040). So 2600+1040= 3640.

We'll use these results later.

<u>Compound interest rate</u>

The formula for compound interests is the following:

I=P(1+r)^n

Where:

<em>I</em> is the value of the investment after <em>n</em> years,

<em>P</em> is the principal amount being invested,

<em>r</em> is the interest rate,

<em>n</em> are the number of years the investment is compounded.

Replacing in the formula with the given values we have:

I=2600*(1+0.05)^8=3841.38

After the 8 year period, the investor will have $3841.38 in it's compounded interest account.

<u>Comparing these results</u>

<u></u>

We can simply substract the value of both investments at the end of a 8 year period, to determine how much more interest does the compound interest rate account give in relation to a simple interest rate account.

The values we've gotten were:

$3,640 for the simple interest rate account, and

$3,841.38 for the compounded interest rate account.

3841.38-3640=201.38. Therefore the answer is: the account that pays compounded interests will pay $201.38 more to this invididual, compared to an account that pays simple interest.

8 0
3 years ago
CA5-5 WRITING (Cash Flow Analysis) The partner in charge of the Kappeler Corporation audit comes by your desk and leaves a lette
zvonat [6]

Answer:

Explanation statement of cash flow for the year ended December 31.2017

Cash flow from operating activities

Net income                                              100,000

Add back depreciation          10,000

Add back amortization              1,000

Add back loss on asset sales   5,000

Increase in account receivable(40,000)

Increase in inventory                 (35,000)

Decrease in accounts payable (41,000)   (100,000)

Net cash from operating activities                  0

Cash flow from investing activities

Sales of land                                  25,000

Purchase of equipment                (100,000)

Purchase of Land                          (200,000)

Net cash from investing activities                     (275,000)

Cash from financing activities

Payment of dividends                    (10,000)

Redemption of bonds                    (100,000)

Bet cash from financing activities                       (110,000)

Net decrease in Cash                                         ( 385,000)    

Cash balance in January 1, 2017                         400,000

Cash balance in December 31 , 2017                    15,000

<u>Workings</u>

1)

The disparity between the net income and the cash floe are as a result loss of cash to operating activities as a result of  cash tied down to increase in receivable and inventory and also to an increase in payable leading to an overall cash generated by operating activities of 0

Moreover , a larger portion (300,000) of the opening cash balance(400,000) for the year was used in acquiring land and equipment and also 100,000 used in the redemption of bond. , even though this reduced the interest expense and improve equity , yet it was a big blow to the cash flow.

2)

The importance of cash flow is that it helps to analyse and monitor cash movement and cash available for the purpose of business activities towards liquidity and long term solvency.

3)

Renewable sources of cash flow are generated from the company's operating activities as the cash used for the financing and operating activities are generated from this medium.

4)

Suggestion to improve cash flow for Kappler are

  1. Reduce the level of inventory held
  2. Negotiate with the account payable for a longer trade payable payment period
  3. Reduce the trade receivable collection period
  4. Payment of dividends and redemption of bonds van be suspended till alter date when adequate cash is available
  5. it can also negotiate for external sources of financing

       

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the price of good X rises from $12.00 to $12.90, and as a result the quantity demanded of good X falls from 5,000 u
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

The price elasticity of demand is 1.14.

The price is Elastic.

Elasticity is more than one so total revenue will fall.

Explanation:

Given the initial price of good x = $12

Final price of good x = $12.90

% change in price = [(12.90 - 12) / 12] x 100 = 7.5 %

Initial quantity = 5000

Final quantity = 4600

% change in quantity = [(4600 - 5000)/5000] x 100 = -8%

Elasticity = % change in quantity / % change in price

Elasticity = 8% / 7%

Elasticity = 1.14

The price elasticity of demand is 1.14.

The price is Elastic.

Since elasticity is more than one so total revenue will fall.

5 0
2 years ago
You are planning to buy 2019 MINI Cooper on a loan. Price of the car is $26,000. You are planning to make monthly payments for t
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

$1,223.91

Explanation:

As per the concept of time value of money, the value of money today is more than the value of money tomorrow.

Given:

Price of car = $26,000

Interest rate 12%, compounded monthly

Tenure = 2 years

Now, Price of the car is the value of money today to purchase the car. So, while computing the monthly payment for car $26,000 will be considered as present value.

Monthly payment for car can be computed easily using Microsoft excel.

Use the following mentioned formula to calculate the monthly payment.

"=PMT(rate,nper,pv,[fv])"

wherein,

Rate = 12%/2 (because it has been compounded monthly)

nper = 2*12 (because 2 years are to be compounded monthly.)

Pv = $26,000 (as mentioned earlier)

Since, there is no Fv so it blank.

5 0
3 years ago
Bartoletti Fabrication Corporation has a standard cost system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to products on the basi
vazorg [7]

Answer:

Total of the variable overhead rate and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variances for the month = $9,096 Unfavorable

Explanation:

Actual variable overhead rate = \frac{Actual variable overhead}{Actual Hours} = \frac{66,170}{6,400}  = 10.34

Therefore variance with the budgeted standard variable overhead

= (Standard Overhead rate - Actual overhead rate) \times Actual Hours

= ($9.70 - $10.34) \times 6,400 = -$4,096

And Fixed Overhead variance = Standard Fixed Overhead - Actual Fixed Overhead = $69,000 - $74,000 = -$5,000

Total of the variable overhead rate and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variances for the month = -$4,096 + -$5,000 = -$9,096

Since the value of variance is negative it means the expense both variable and fixed are over absorbed, which means it is unfavorable.

Total of the variable overhead rate and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variances for the month = $9,096 Unfavorable

3 0
3 years ago
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