Answer:$277,000 should be reported by Kean.
Explanation:
Amount of investment Kean should report = Original cost of investment + share of net income of investors -share of investors dividend.
But ,
share of net income of investors = 30% of net income reported by Pod
= 30 % x $100,000= $30,000
share of investors dividend= 30% of dividend declared by Pod company
= 30 % x 10,000 = $3000
Therefore,
Amount of investment Kean should report = $250,000 + $30,000 - $3,000
=$277,000
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Banks are other lending entity's has access to a customer borrowing history. Through credit rating agencies, a bank can know whether a customer has a bad history in making loan repayments.
When a customer takes up a loan, banks share that information with a credit rating agency. The agency updated its records with the customer's national identity, such as the social security number. The banks keep on updating agencies on how each customer is meeting their obligation. Credit card payments are considered as loans.
Credit agencies rates each customer creditworthiness by assessing how they been repaying their debts. A higher credit score means the customer repays his loans promptly without missing installments. The information of each customer is available to all banks and lenders upon request.
Answer to Question 1:
The forces that had lessened the importance of the cost and management accounting systems in today's dynamic world are as under:
- The ancient bookkeeping and the costing techniques were very time consuming and the accounting systems were also not integrated with the financial accounting systems. Today we have very robust and integrated systems which helps the management of the business operations nation wide with greater security and better performance than the previous old versions.
- The complexity of the organization operations have resulted in origination of additional management accounting techniques that were adapted in the form of automated software, that are used to produce management reports on daily, weekly, monthly and yearly basis. The examples include the Throughput costing, Activity based costing, Bench-marking techniques, etc.
- The activities automation has led to attaining of maximum efficiency possible in some areas which wasn't possible in the past. The robots management systems, activity automation, etc has increased the fixed cost share in the total cost and the variable cost has become a very minute share of the total cost of the activity. This variable cost which is often referred to as controllable cost, is very less in percentage share of total cost today than 10 years back. In the future, we will see it as a very very very small share of total cost. This makes the today's management costing techniques obsolete and requires new solutions, new techniques, new softwares, etc. to manage the companies operations.
Answer to Question 2:
The target costing is a costing technique that helps to reduce the cost of the company operations by setting cost targets for the operations. The first step under target costing is to set a selling price for the product and the second step is to set the target profit margin. Now at this position we are able to derive the target cost by taking the difference of profit margin and the selling price of the product. At this stage the actions and reforms required to achieve this target cost are determined and implemented in the current operating activities. The best part of the target costing is that it says that the pricing though matters but the main aspect of a product success is its cost controls. If the company is able to control the cost of the product then it can control the movement of prices in the market. So target costing specially focuses and stresses upon cost control procedures.
As Target costing is all about cost controlling and can be applied to any sector. In Ghana, target costing will help to control the cost of the services that the banking sector renders to its customers. This reduction in services cost can be achieved by automation, installation of new softwares, Investing in automated teller machines, etc. By gaining efficiencies, the banking sector will substantially reduce its cost thus achieving its target cost.
By achieving the target cost the bank will have to sell at the same rate as the bank had invested its time and money in efficiency gaining activities. There are a lot of activities and products that can be automated and that can help to achieve the target cost. For example, promoting internet banking will reduce the cost of ATM management, paper cost, management time, additional branch opening or extension of building, etc. We can see how easily internet banking will assist the banking sector to achieve its target costs.
Answer:
Extinction.
Explanation:
Extinction is a technique used by Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) that corresponds to the interruption and elimination of the reinforcement of negative behavior whose central objective is to cause undesirable behaviors to be totally eliminated or not to occur again.
So there are criticisms about this discipline technique, as it is considered that the ideal is to present a substitution behavior in addition to just eliminating the negative behavior, since n extinction only positive behaviors are reinforced, and negatives ignored.
Answer:
What happens to the wealth effect of a change in the aggregate price level as a result of this allocation of assets?
- The consumers' wealth effect will rise since the slope of the aggregate demand curve increases as the prices of assets increases, i.e. the slope of the aggregate demand curve becomes steeper as customers become wealthier.
Will aggregate demand still be downward sloping? Why or why not?
- The aggregate demand curve sill still be downward sloping because as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity demanded will still decrease. An inverse relationship exists between price changes and quantity demanded.