The correct answer is:
The principal cause of aneuploidy is chromosome nondisjunction during mitosis or meiosis. Polyploidy in nature can result either from the duplication of euploid chromosome sets from a single species or from the combining of chromosome sets from different species.
Aneuploidy is a phenomenon when there is the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell (an extra or missing chromosome). Usually it appears as a result of improper cell division (chromosomes don’t separate) and it can cause many genetic disorders.
Polyploidy refers to a state when there are more than two sets of chromosomes (one from mother one from father). Triploid (three sets of chromosomes) and tetraploid (four sets of chromosomes) chromosomes are examples of polyploidy. This phenomenon is most common in plants.
Answer:
articulates with the temporal bone to form the temporomandibular joint
Explanation:
The mandible is the lower bone of the lower jaw of the human face which consists of the ramus and the front bones and teeth.
The mandible contains an articular structure for articulation called "condyle" which help in the formation of temporomandibular joints.
The temporomandibular joint is the joint formed between the lower jaw or mandible and the temporal bone of the skull. This allows the free movement of the lower jaw.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.
Answer:
A compound formed in solution from the negative ion of an acid and the positive ion of a base is a salt. Hence the answer is option A
Explanation:
Salt is a product which is formed when a base is reacted with an acid. This reaction is also known as neutralization reaction because the base neutralizes the acid and the acid neutralizer base. By the course of action of these two salt is formed which is sour in taste.
This salt gets deposited in the base of the container as a form of precipitation. The salt can be of different color depending upon the color of base and acid which was used during the chemical reaction.