Answer:
Testing positive for HIV means a high chance of death and a good chance of lower reproduction rates. But some people are immune to HIV, which makes them more evolutionarily fit, likely to live longer, likely to reproduce more, which would increase the frequency of the immune allele in the population. Over time, this increase in frequency of the gene that causes immunity could spread across the human race and cause it to evolve.
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❖ Structures called spindle fibers are attached to the centromeres. Spindle fibers divide the genetic material in a cell (sister chromatids).
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Pollution and deforestation
Answer:
The first stage is the Interface.
Explanation:
There are primarily two main stages in a cell cycle; but the first stage is the interface. This is a stage in which a cell grows and also replicates its DNA.
It can be said to be the longest phase of the cell cycle. During this phase the cell growth reaches its maximum size, replicates its DNA, prepares for cell division, and also performs it very cellular functions.
This stage has three parts which include: G1, G2 and S phases.
Some cells do not need to divide to exit the cell cycle. These cells can exit the cell cycle permanently. Example is a neurons, they may also exit the cell cycle temporarily. These cells are said to be in G0 which is not a stage of the cell cycle.
