Answer:
Hybrids are the offspring of two species. A mule is the hybrid offspring of a female horse and male donkey. Because mules are sterile, they are not classified as a distinct species. The biological species concept connects the idea of a species to the process of evolution.
Answer:
Explanation: A person with a bacterial infection will often experience redness, heat, swelling, fever, and pain at the site of infection, as well as swollen lymph glands. A rash can indicate a fungal infection of the skin. However, viruses and bacteria may also cause skin conditions and rashes. While the incubation period is 2-10 days, average 3-4 days or sometimes a week.
The roundworm body cavity is pseudocoelomic, whereas the planarian body cavity is acoelomic.
Answer:
Hydrogen sulfide or methane
They use methane as an energy source
Phagocytic response is considered the most effective host defenses in combating S. aureus infection.
<h3>What is phagocytic response?</h3>
Phagocytosis is a type of cell response that plays a key role in the course of an immune response as well as in the remodeling of tissues and the healing of wounds. Professional phagocytes are specialized cells that can carry out this task quite effectively.
<h3>What is S. aureus infection?</h3>
It has long been known that S. aureus is one of the most significant germs that harm humans. It is the main contributor to skin and soft tissue infections such cellulitis, furuncles, and abscesses (boils). Boils are the most typical staph infection form. This is a pus-filled pocket that forms in an oil gland or hair follicle. Typically, the skin around the infected area turns red and swells. To treat staph infections, doctors frequently administer cefazolin, nafcillin, oxacillin, vancomycin, daptomycin, and linezolid. Vancomycin may be necessary for staph infections that are severe. This is due to the fact that a large number of staph bacterium strains have developed resistance to other common antibiotics.
Thus from above conclusion we can say that phagocytic response is considered the most effective host defenses in combating S. aureus infection.
Learn more about the phagocytic response here:
brainly.com/question/28232491
#SPJ4