Answer:
Bryophytes is a small flowerless green plant of the division Bryophyta, which comprises the mosses and liverworts.
Any two characteristics of pteridophyts are:
They are seedless, vascular plants that show true alternation of generations.
They reproduce by spores, which are developed in sporangia.
Answer:
Active transport necessary for the sodium-potassium pump to work because It allows sodium and potassium to move against their concentration gradient.
Explanation:
The transport of sodium ions outside the cell and potassium ions inside the cells is called active transport that requires the ATP hydrolysis. ATP provides the energy required for this procedure. This sodium-Potassium pump works to move the ions against their concentration gradient to keep the sodium concentration low inside the cells and potassium concentration high inside the cells.
Answer:
the golgi body packages proteins and other vesicles and send them around the cell
NADPH is a reduced form of NADP+. The latter features an extra hydrogen ion in its chemical structure. When NADP+ transforms into NADPH, the other hydrogen ion is released as part of the reaction while the other hydrogen ion becomes a part of the NADPH structure.