Answer:
P = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
2 x 4 is 8
so 13 - 8 = 5
The population of the bacteria after 8 hours is 1639 bacteria.
An exponential function is given by:
y = abˣ
where y, x are variables, a is the initial value of y and b is the multiplier.
Let y represent the population of bacteria after x hours.
Given that he starts his experiment with 500 bacteria, hence
a = 500
The bacteria grow at a rate of 16% per hour, hence:
b = 100% + 16% = 1.16
The exponential equation becomes:
y = 500(1.16)ˣ
After 8 hours:
y = 500(1.16)⁸ = 1639
The population of the bacteria after 8 hours is 1639 bacteria.
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Answer:
The error is at step (3) .
The correct step (3) will be,

=
[by using the laws of indices]
All other steps are correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The error is at the step (3) , because the student has tried to prove the quotient rule of logarithms by using the property i.e., 'The quotient rule of logarithm' itself , i.e. ,by assuming the property does hold before proving it. So, the proof is fallacious.
The correct step (3) will be,

=
[by using the laws of indices]
All other steps are correct.
5 is the answer
I used my phone