The right answer is A) Trisomy
Aberrant karyotypes containing an abnormal number of chromosomes are known in the human species. The best-known (and most common) chromosomal abnormality is trisomy 21, which is responsible for Down syndrome (mongolism). There are others such as Turner syndrome (woman with a single X chromosome) or Klinefelter syndrome (man XXY).
These abnormalities originate from the non-disjunction of the chromosomes of a pair of homologues during metaphase I of meiosis. At the end of division I, a daughter cell contains the two chromosomes of the pair considered and the other cell does not contain a chromosome of this pair. A similar result can be obtained during a bad distribution of chromatids during anaphase II.
After fertilization from a gamete of this type, a trisomy or a monosomy is obtained.
This would be an example of:
C) an insertion mutation.
Notice how the sequence contains the same letters as before, only an A is added to the beginning. Adding extra nucleotides is an example of an insertion mutation, a type of frame-shift also, because the reading frame will be thrown off downstream.
Answer: Structure refers to how the body is put together-bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Then onto the organ structure, down to the cellular level. Function refers to body work.
Explanation: I know this is right cause I had a test on this question before.
The minimum pH is 4 whereas the maximum pH is 14. The optimum pH of enzyme Y is about 9.
The minimum pH is 4 whereas the maximum pH is 14. Within this range, Enzyme Y will work.
As shown in the graph, as the pH increases so does the rate of Enzyme action. The optimum pH of enzyme Y is about 9. The rate of enzyme action increase till a pH of 9, then it begins to decrease.
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Answer and Explanation:
a. This is a complete flower. Complete flowers are those formed by chalice, corolla, androecium and gynoecium. In the case of the flower presented above, we can see that it has gynoecium because it has a stigma that is part of the gynoecium composition. We can also see that she has androecium, because she has an anther that is part of the composition of androecium. The flower also has a corolla and chalice, since the chalice is formed by the sepals and the corolla by the petals.
b. This is a perfect flower, as we can see that androecium and gynoecium are present in the same flower. Imperfect flowers are those with only androecium or gynoecium.
c. The flower has bilateral symmetry, which is common in all orchids. This type of symmetry allows the flower to only be divided into two equal parts. Radial symmetry, on the other hand, allows flowers to be divided into many equal parts.
