Answer:
The correct answer is C. Fixed ratio and fixed interval schedules
Explanation:
Emma is a video game programmer. She writes the code for a game in which players are awarded five points every time they complete three tasks in the game. The players are also awarded five points at midnight every day. In the context of operant conditioning, the award of five points follows the FIXED RATIO AND FIXED INTERVAL SCHEDULES of reinforcement.
In the United States, sociology was first taught as an academic discipline at the University of Kansas in 1890, at the University of Chicago in 1892, and at Atlanta University in 1897.
Source (www.sparknotes.com/sociology/introduction-to-sociology/section1.rhtml)
The term that could be best described as the way that Kevin is thinking is a social comparison. Social comparison is being defined as a way of individual's determine his or her social worth in which could be based from how the person stack against other people in which we could see how Kevin felt better after finding out that Samantha was struggling more than him.
<span>Nationalism is the act of perceiving our own nation as better/superior than other country.
During world war I, Germany initiated their war due to this feeling of superiority toward other European nations, and perceived their country as the rightful ruler of the European continent.</span><span />