To clearly view the morphology of the prokaryotes, one needs a microscope with higher resolution i.e magnification of ×100. Use of oil for this purpose is important because it reduces the refraction of light as it travels from air to glass. this process increases the resolution of the microscope making it possible to view morphology of bacteria.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Paramecium is the single celled organism (unicellular).
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- An organism which contain only one cell is known as unicellular organism.
- Paramecium is the unicellular parasite. It can move and digest food.
- In its structure there are food vacuoles for the digestion of food.
- Paramecium is the eukaryotic organism because it has a well organised cell with distinct nuclear membrane.
- It belongs to kingdom protista.
Active transport moves molecules across the plasma membrane of a cell with the help of transport proteins and energy (ATP).
Active transport is the means of transport of molecules across the plasma membrane with the help of energy. This method is usually used for the transport of molecule against their concentration gradient, i.e., from lower concentration to higher concentration.
Plasma membrane is the outer layer surrounding the cell. It is made up of lipid bilayer, proteins, carbohydrates and cholesterol. The lipid bilayer is amphipathic since the lipid head is hydrophilic and its tail is hydrophobic. The plasma membrane is semi-permeable in nature.
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