Answer:
a. It is not a fair deal for me.
The question is how much is $1,000 today when received in 12 months' time from now. The present value of $1,000 at 5% effective interest rate is $952 ($1,000 * 0.952). The other repayment of $1,100 in 2 years' time from now is worth $997.70 today at the 5% effective interest rate. This implies that my friend is repaying me $1,949.70 in present value terms.
For friendship sake, I may lend her the money, but in economic analysis terms, the NPV value will yield a negative value of $50.30 ($2,000 - $1,949.70). My friend is not actually paying me back the amount I would lend to her. She is paying me less than I actually would lend to her.
b. Cash Flow Diagram:
Year 1 Year 2
F1 F2
$1,000 $1,100 (Inflows)
Fo⇵.................⇵.......................⇵...........................⇵n period
Year 0
$2,000 (outflows)
Explanation:
The cash flow diagram for this loan is the graphical representation of the timing of the cash flows with a clear marking of the repayments made by my best friend in two instalments and the $2,000 that I lent to her. This cash flow diagram presents the flow of cash as arrows on a timeline scaled to the magnitude of the cash flow, where outflows are down arrows and inflows are up arrows.
The Net present value (NPV) of this loan shows the difference between the present value of repayments by my best friend and the present value of $2,000 that I lent to her over a period of 2 years. To obtain this difference, the present values of cash inflows of $1,000 in a year's time and $1,100 in two years' time are determined using the discount factor table based on the given interest rate of 5%.
Answer:
Income effect
Explanation:
The effect is because the customer purchasing power has been changed due to which he is now able to buy more to fulfill his needs and wants. The income effect occurs due to two reasons.
Number 1. The real income of the person has been increased which means his purchasing power has been increased. This means previously you were earning $2000 a month and now you are earning $10000 a month. Now you can buy New Iphone every month because your real income has been increased and this has increased your purchasing power.
Number 2. The price of the product has been fallen and now it is in range of the purchasing power of the customer. This means that if Iphones 11 are available at $100 then everybody buy Iphone 11. This is because the product is in the range of purchasing power of greater number of customers.
Answer:
Back up your assertions with specific references is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sociological Imagination
Explanation:
<em>Sociological imagination</em> is the ability to be able to "think of ourselves" away from the familiar routines of our daily lives to look with fresh and critical eyes. <em>C. Wright Mills</em>, who created the concept and wrote a book about it, defined the sociological imagination as "the vivid awareness of the relationship between experience and society in general."
Sociological imagination is a mental quality that helps us use information and develop a reason to get lucid recap of what is happening in the world and of what may be happening within ourselves.
The sociological imagination allows its possessor to understand the broader historical scenario in terms of its meaning for inner life and for the outer trajectory of the diversity of individuals.
The first lesson is the idea that the individual can only understand his own experience and evaluate his own destiny by locating himself in his time, and can only know his own possibilities in life if he knows those of all the individuals who have The same circumstances.
