(3 cos x-4 sin x)+(3sin x+4 cos x)=5
(3cos x+4cos x)+(-4sin x+3 sin x)=5
7 cos x-sin x=5
7cos x=5+sin x
(7 cos x)²=(5+sinx)²
49 cos²x=25+10 sinx+sin²x
49(1-sin²x)=25+10 sinx+sin²x
49-49sin²x=25+10sinx+sin²x
50 sin² x+10sinx-24=0
Sin x=[-10⁺₋√(100+4800)]/100=(-10⁺₋70)/100
We have two possible solutions:
sinx =(-10-70)/100=-0.8
x=sin⁻¹ (-0.8)=-53.13º (360º-53.13º=306.87)
sinx=(-10+70)/100=0.6
x=sin⁻¹ 0.6=36.87º
The solutions when 0≤x≤360º are: 36.87º and 306.87º.
Answer:
1) Is 90° because that's what the little square in the corner means.
2) Is 60° because if you take everything to the right of the vertical line and add them up, and then subtract the total from 180° you can find the missing angle.
3) Is 30° because if you use what's below the horizontal line and do the same thing as number 4 (add the existing angles together and subtract the total from 180) you can find the missing angle.
4) Is 20° because if you add the existing angles together (40° + 90° + 30°), you'll get 160°, and since the diagonal line that's separating everything from 40° to 30° looks as though it equals 180°, you'd subtract 160° from 180° in order to get the missing angle.
5) Is also 90° because the angle across from it (1) looks to be around the same size.
I solved for each in the following order:
1, 5, 4, 3, 2.
I hope this helps. Also please let me know if I got something wrong or if you still need help :)
1.12 (Decimal)
1 12/100 -or- 3/25 (Fractions)