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ser-zykov [4K]
3 years ago
7

Which substance can be broken down by chemical means

Chemistry
2 answers:
djyliett [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option (1) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A compound is defined as the substance in which different elements are chemically combine together in a fixed ratio by mass.

For example, chemical formula of ammonia is NH_{3}.

Here, in NH_{3} the atoms are present in 1:3 ratio.

A compound can be divided into its constituent or simpler substances by chemical means.

On the other hand, an element is defined as a substance which contains atoms of only one type.

For example, Al, Sb, Ar etc are all elements.

An element can never be divided into its constituent parts.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options ammonia is the substance which can be broken down by chemical means.

Maru [420]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1. Ammonia  

Step-by-step explanation:

Ammonia, NH₃, is a <em>compound</em> of nitrogen and hydrogen.

Thus, it can be broken down by chemical means into the <em>elements</em> nitrogen and hydrogen.

The other options are <em>wrong</em>, because Al, Sb, and Pb are elements. They cannot be broken down chemically into simpler substances.

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3 years ago
Your lab partner accidentally spills some acid on his wrist and watchband. You should: (Check all that apply.)
nordsb [41]

Answer: Remove the watch and watchband immediately, and rinse his wrist for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. Let the TA inspect his wrist to see if it is okay.

Explanation:

The question is incomplete, the choices are:

a. Take him to the safety shower, and make sure he stands under it for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. b. Remove the watch and watchband immediately, and rinse his wrist for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. c. Let the TA inspect his wrist to see if it is okay.

d. Rinse the watch band before allowing him to put it back on.

An acid is traditionally considered to be any chemical compound that, when dissolved in water, produces a solution with greater hydronium cation activity than pure water, i.e., a pH less than 7. Both corrosive acids (and also corrosive bases) <u>are capable of destroying skin</u> by catalyzing the hydrolysis of fats, which are chemically esters. Also, when acids attack metals, hydrogen gas is often released.

This is why your lab partner should remove the watch and watchband immediately, and rinse his wrist for at least 15 minutes to be sure all hazardous material has been washed away. This ensures that the acid is can not damage the skin. And also the person should make sure that someone qualified checks it to see if it is okay.

7 0
3 years ago
1. The Measurable physical quantity for which the fundamental measurement is duration is
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:correct answer is a enegry

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 5.50 mol of iron
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If you combine 230.0 mL of water at 25.00 ∘ C and 140.0 mL of water at 95.00 ∘ C, what is the final temperature of the mixture?
IgorLugansk [536]

<u>Answer:</u> The final temperature of the mixture is 51.49°C

<u>Explanation:</u>

When two samples of water are mixed, the heat released by the water at high temperature will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by water at low temperature

Heat_{\text{absorbed}}=Heat_{\text{released}}

The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

m_1\times c\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]       ......(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

m_1 = mass of water at high temperature = 140 g     (Density of water = 1.00 g/mL)

m_2 = mass of water at low temperature = 230 g

T_{final} = final temperature = ?°C

T_1 = initial temperature of water at high temperature = 95.00°C

T_2 = initial temperature of water at low temperature = 25.00°C

c = specific heat of water= 4.186 J/g°C

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

140\times 4.186\times (T_{final}-95)=-[230\times 4.186\times (T_{final}-25)]

T_{final}=51.49^oC

Hence, the final temperature of the mixture is 51.49°C

5 0
4 years ago
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