Answer:
it will grow in size sorry if wrong but i think it is correct
Explanation:
i am sure (:
Answer:
All the given statements are correct except b.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) refers to the ability of a microorganism to grow in the presence of drug or a chemical that would normally limit its growth or kill it.
It makes it difficult for the existing drugs to eliminate the infection as they become less effective against the microbe.
There are five major mechanisms by which a microbe attains resistance against antimicrobial chemical or drug:
- Drug modification or inactivation: A microbial enzyme inactivates the antimicrobial agent. For example, few bacteria produce β-lactamases which provide multi-resistance against β-lactam antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin etc.
- Alteration or modification of target site: An altered target site prevents the antimicrobial agent from binding to its target. For example, alteration of penicillin binding protein (PBP) in Methicillin-resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus </em>(MRSA).
- Alteration of metabolic pathway: The microbe uses an alternative pathway to circumvent the blocked pathway. For example, sulfonamides-resistant bacteria started using preformed folic acid in place of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA).
- Decreased drug accumulation: Microbial efflux pumps remove the antimicrobial agent (before it could do any damage) by pumping it out of the cell.
- Decrease in cell permeability: The permeability of the microbial envelope to the antimicrobial agent is decreased
There are two main types of research, which could be classified as manipulation and observation. Both types are fundamental in research.
<h3>Empirical research and evolution</h3>
Evolution is the subdiscipline in biology that studies how organisms change to adapt to challenging environmental conditions.
Empirical research refers to any scientific investigation in which conclusions are drawn from empirical evidence.
This type of research (empirical research) is based on observation of the natural world and experimental procedures.
Learn more about empirical research here:
brainly.com/question/6862874
C <span>less contaminants would flow into the drainage basin</span>
Answer:
C) gills
Explanation:
becausethe tadpoles starts to lose its gills and develop teeth. Soon after this their back legs develop, their diet changes and they become carnivorous
