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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
7

Rip garage, inc. (459 ellis avenue, harrisburg, pa 17111), is an accrual basis taxpayer that repairs automobiles. in late decemb

er 2017, the company repaired samuel mosley's car and charged him $1,000. samuel did not think the problem had been fixed, so he refused to pay; thus, trip refused to release the automobile. in early january 2018, trip made a few adjustments under the hood; trip then convinced samuel that the automobile was working properly. at that time, samuel agreed to pay only $900 because he did not have the use of the car for a week. trip said "fine," accepted the $900, and released the automobile to samuel. an irs agent thinks trip, as an accrual basis taxpayer, should report $1,000 of income in 2017, when the work was done, and then deduct a $100 business loss in 2018. prepare a memo to susan apple, the treasurer of trip, with your recommended treatment for the disputed income.
Business
1 answer:
mixas84 [53]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

<u>MEMO</u>

To: Treasurer of Trip Garage, Inc.

From: Me

Subject: Dispute over accrued revenue

Mrs. S. Apple,

Good evening. Regarding your dispute over accrued revenue generated form the repair of Mr. Mosley's car, I must inform you the following:

Trip Garage, Inc., is an accrual basis taxpayer, therefore, revenues must be recorded once the repair service was completed, not when the invoice was collected.

In future occasions when similar problems show up, you should record an allowance for doubtful accounts. This way, if you believe that an account receivable is unlikely to be collected, it will be not considered for the year's financial records. This adjusting journal entry must be recorded before the end of the year, if not, all related revenues must be included in the years income statement.

Regards,

Me

Explanation:

Accrual taxpayers are required to record revenues once the revenue generating activity has been completed, i.e. Trip should have recorded $1,000 in revenue during 2017:

Dr Accounts receivable 1,000

    Cr Service revenue 1,000

If Trip didn't consider that it would be able to collect the $1,000 receivable, then it should have recorded it as bad debt expense:

Dr Bad debt expense 1,000

    Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 1,000

If thy did not record the bad expense, then the IRS agent is right, and the $1,000 must be included in the 2017 income statement.  

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At some colleges and universities, economics professors receive higher salaries than professors in some other fields.
koban [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

At some colleges and universities, economics professors receive higher salaries than professors in some other fields.

A. Why might this be true?

Economists have a higher opportunity cost working in academia than professors in other fields because in certain fields that are different from academic,there is a lack of labor opportunity for professor and even when such arise ,they are difficult to get and another reason may be that economists who are good in some fields may employ themselves in other firms with higher wages because of their real life first hand experience, even when some colleges and universities wants to hire them, got to spend a greater amount of money than for professors in some other fields.

B. Some other colleges and universities have a policy of paying equal salaries to professors in all fields. At some of these schools, economics professors have lighter teaching loads than professors in some other fields. What role do the differences in teaching loads play

In order for  university to employ working force which is hard to find, they put in place differences in teaching loads ,such differences in teaching load are intended to attract economics professors by providing nonmetary compensation

3 0
3 years ago
Ricardo's Mexican Restaurant incurred salaries expense of $62,000 for 2018. The payroll expense includes employer FICA tax, in a
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

1. Journalize Ricardo's expenses for employee benefits and for payroll taxes. Explanations are not required.

Assuming Ricardo has not yet paid the expenses:

XX, 2018, employee benefits and payroll tax expenses

Dr FICA tax (OASDI) expense 3,844

Dr FICA tax (Medicare) expense 899

Dr FUTA tax expense 132

Dr SUTA tax expense 1,188

Dr Worker health insurance 3,000

Dr Worker life insurance 330

Dr 401k plan 6,200

    Cr FICA tax (OASDI) payable 3,844

    Cr FICA tax (Medicare) payable 899

    Cr FUTA tax payable 132

    Cr SUTA tax payable 1,188

    Cr Worker health insurance payable 3,000

    Cr Worker life insurance payable 330

    Cr 401k plan payable 6,200

If Ricardo has already paid the expenses and benefits, you should only credit cash for $15,593

2. What was Ricardo's total expense for 2018 related to payroll?

$15,593 + $62,000 = $77,593

Explanation:

salaries expense $62,000

FICA taxes (OASDI) = $62,000 x 6.2% = $3,844

FICA taxes (Medicare) = $62,000 x 1.45% = $899

FUTA taxes = $22,000 x 0.6% = $132

SUTA taxes = $22,000 x 5.4% = $1,188

health insurance $3,000

life insurance $330

retirement benefits $6,200

6 0
3 years ago
You are considering the purchase of a new machine to help produce a new product line being introduced. The machine is expected t
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

A. 4.3 batches

B. 215 parts

C. 3 batches

D. 184 parts

Explanation:

Please find explanation attached

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a result of over-diversification through acquisition? Select one:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

3) Corporations use acquisition as a substitute for innovation.

Explanation:

The fastest way in which a corporation can enter a new market or develop new products is through buying existing companies that already operate in the new target markets or have developed the new products that the corporation wishes to sell.

Research and development is very costly and time consuming, and on many occasions the results aren't even good or are not as good as expected. By acquiring a smaller company that has already developed the product, then the corporation might even save money.  

6 0
4 years ago
Suppose that widgets are produced by a monopolistically competitive industry. If each firm in this market has the same cost stru
natulia [17]

Answer:

The equilibrium number of firms is 20.

Explanation:

Q = SH × b

   = 2,400 × (1/20)

   = 2,400 × 0.05

   = 120

Also given, Q = S / n

                120 = 2,400 / n

                  n = 20

3 0
3 years ago
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