Ans: The Piedmontese MSTN missense mutation G938A is translated to C313Y myostatin protein. This mutation alters MSTN function as a negative regulator of muscle growth, thereby inducing muscle hypertrophy. MiRNAs could play a role in skeletal muscle hypertrophy modulation by down-regulating gene expression.
Streptococcus pyrogenes : Round (or) Ovoid
Paenibaccilus polymyxa:
Aquaspirillum bengal: Helical
Explanation:
- Streptococcus pyogenes are gram positive, Round shaped, Anaerobic growth bacteria, Non-motile bacteria.
- Aquaspirillum bengal is helical in shape with its composition of deoxyribonucleic acid and cytosine. It is Gram negative and chemo-organotrophic. It is also motile with the help of flagella.
- Paenibacillus polymyxa is also known as Bacillus polymyxa which is capable of fixing nitrogen. It is found in soil, plant tissues and marine sediments. It has a major role in forest ecosystems and potential future applications as a biofertilizer and biocontrol agent in agriculture.
Answer:
A virus is alive; it can respond and/or adapt to changes in the environment.
Explanation:
Herpes simplex virus 1 is a sexually transmitted virus that causes genital herpes.The herpes virus is contagious can be spread through contact with saliva, such as sharing drinks. The virus is alive and responds to changes in environment by adapting to living in body fluids.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
to find out how biological molecules could have first formed
