The answer would be Shang dynasty. Hope this helps you out
It gave empires new technologies and attracted more people
Those phrases are found in the Preamble to the Constitution. Hope I helped! Here's the excerpt: "We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of ..."
If I remember correctly the opium wars resulted in china being figuratively split up by european powers. So, I'd go with 4.
<span>John knox is credited with starting the church of Scotland during the reformation
he was the leader of the church reformation that led to the establishment of Presbyterian church of Scotland.
During his work, he was imprisoned and exiled to England where he restart his works and rose in the ranks to serve King Edward VI of England</span>