It was so one branch of government couldn’t overpower the other 2
The rhetorical device used in the text of the question is pathos, as we see that the author uses techniques that capture emotion, using words such as freedom, suffering and faith that refer to strong meanings and values for many people.
<h3 /><h3>Pathos</h3>
It is a rhetorical resource used in texts whose main objective is to cause the reader's emotion, through a persuasive way using empathy, anger and sympathy for a certain theme.
Therefore, through the use of the Pathos technique, the author is able to establish an emotional appeal with his audience, generating reflection or agreement with his textual argument.
Find out more information about pathos here:
brainly.com/question/13118125
Answer:King James II, the second son of Charles I, ascended the English throne in 1685 on the death of his brother, Charles II. ... This meant centralizing English political strength around the throne, giving the monarchy absolute power.