Answer:A true monarchy is a system of government where the monarch(queen or king) has total supreme power. Where the powers of the monarch have been limited by a series of laws is called a constitutional monarchy, countries that have monarchs are normally democracies. A federal system is when you have a country which has three types of government - Federal, State, and local. Federal government looks after Taxation, education(uni, collages, and aid to schools) Development, foreign affairs, Aboriginal welfare, defense( armed forces) social security, health, trade, communication, immigration. Confederal- This is where the state power is more then the central power... For Example: States can decide speed limit and Central controls drinking age... If it were a confederal government then each state would have more power to choose the legal drinking age. Hopes this helps!
Ps: I do not know if you did not describe the whole issue here, but you follow my response to employment-generating policies based on the economic mainstrean.
Employment generation policies depend in principle on the structural features of the country. The president may choose to create new industries or encourage those in which the country has relative advantage of production in relation to other countries. A strategic factor for the generation of jobs is to guarantee an economic and institutional environment conducive to foreign investment and reinvestment of companies. For this, the government must be transparent and signal clear rules to the market.
Answer: 3. Lend-Lease Act
Explanation:
FDR had campaigned under a slogan saying that he would keep the United States out of the war and so the United States was neutral during the first years of the second World War even though they were still strongly pro-British.
In order to preserve that neutrality whilst still supporting the British and other allies, Congress signed the Lend-Lease act which allowed the U.S. to lend or lease supplies to Britain and her allies throughout the war. This was vital in stopping the German advance and winning the war.
Generally speaking, the Central Powers thought that the armistice was a "surrender," since many in the leadership of the Central Powers felt that they gave up too easily.
Each branch of government controls a certain aspect of the other.
Legislative can restrict the policies of the executive and judicial.
Judicial can strike down legislation deemed unconstitutional, and undo executive decisions through rulings on their constitutionality.
Executive Orders can bypass legislative channels for more efficient decision making, and can nominate if not alter the Supreme Court along with taking part in it's processes. ( Some of this is my own interpretation. )
