Answer:
diminishing marginal rates of substitution.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the principle that captures this is known as diminishing marginal rates of substitution. Like mentioned in the question this refers to the fact that a consumer chooses to replace a product instead of actually buying more. This decreases as you move down the indifference curve as shown below.
The answer is selecting an alternative. It is because it is
not always satisfying or a guarantee of using an alternative in the stage of
managerial decision making process because sometimes it won’t suit or will be
helpful in solving the problem.
Explanation:
Ok so the Taylor Rule is one kind of targeting monetary policy rule of a central bank. The Taylor rule was proposed by the American economist John B. Taylor in 1992, who is currently the George P.Shultz Senior Fellow In Economics at and the director of Standford’s Introductory Economics Centre.
Also the Taylor Rule suggests that the Federal Reserve should raise rates when inflation is above target or when gross domestic product (GDP) growth is too high and above potential. It also suggests that the Fed should lower rates when inflation is below the target level or when GDP growth is too slow and below potential.
Answer: pricing strategy
Explanation:
Pricing strategy refers to method that companies or organizations use in order for them to price their products.
Germany not allowing Walmart to sell some items below cost simply shows an example of how a foreign government can constrain pricing strategy. The reasoning behind this by Germany is to help it's local industries and help prevent it from foreign competition which may end up limiting their growth.