<span>This would be an example of a mutation, because the changing of allele frequencies would be a change within the gene itself, which would be a mutation in the DNA. This is evidenced by the fact that there is now a form of human resistance to malaria, due to changes within human DNA itself.</span>
The scientific definition of evolution refers to changes in a species or population over time.
Evolution is a long-term process. It may take millions of years and several generation for an evolution to occur. The cause of evolution can be genetic as well as environmental. The evolution is a result of mutation. Evolution generally gives rise to new species, that is different from its ancestral population.
Population is a group of similar type of organisms. These organisms live in the same habitat, require same resources and have same kind of habits. The most essential criteria that defines a population is that the organisms of a population can mate with each other and produce offspring.
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Answer:
3 long tails : 1 short tail
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene coding for tail length in mice. The allele for long tail (T) is dominant over the allele for short tail (t). This means that an heterozygous mice will possess the long tail length.
According to this question, in a cross between two hybrid or heterozygote mice i.e. Tt × Tt, the following gametes will be produced by each parent:
Tt - T and t
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following will be produced: TT, Tt, Tt and tt.
Offsprings with genotype TT, Tt and Tt will have a LONG TAIL while genotype tt will have a SHORT TAIL. Hence, the phenotypic ratio will be 3 long tails : 1 short tail.
<span>It is a way to camouflage the squirrel in a changing habitat.</span>
Answer:
Limitation of comparative investigation is that when it is done on a huge population, huge amount cost is required. Explanation: Benefit of comparative investigation is that we can get descrete information about specific breed or species. It is important for the study of behaviour of many organisms.
