Answer:
Japan and France are examples of uncertainty AVOIDANCE cultures.
Explanation:
<em>Uncertainty avoidance</em> is the extent to which a society, organization, or group relies on social norms, rules, and procedures to alleviate the unpredictability of future events (House et al, 2004, p. 30].
HIGH UNCERTAINTY AVOIDANCE societies have characteristics such as formality in interactions with others, strong resistance to change, take moderate, carefully calculated risks, structure, rules, expertise.
Japan and France scores for uncertainty avoidance are 92 and 86, both high scores.
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