This is going to be A. An artefact is something that <em>we </em>made! =)
The Monroe Doctrine, which was adopted by the United States after World War II, called for assisting European nations in fending off communist invasions and revolutions.
<h3>How do Communist revolutions work?</h3>
A proletariat revolution that seeks to oust capitalism in favor of communism is referred to as a communist revolution. This is not always the case, though. Socialism can be seen of as an interim stage between capitalism and communism, depending on the sort of governance. A fundamental tenet of Marxism is the notion that a proletarian revolution is required; according to Marxists, the working class must unite and liberate itself from capitalist exploitation in order to establish a society that is administered by and for the working class. Marxists therefore believe that proletarian revolutions must take place in all nations.
According to Leninism, a vanguard must lead a communist revolution.
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Southern Africa was dominated by the kingdom of Great Zimbabwe during the Middle Ages in Europe.
<h3>
European Middle Ages:</h3>
- The Middle Ages or medieval period in European history lasted roughly from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period in global history.
- It started with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and progressed to the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery.
- The Middle Ages are the middle period of Western history's three traditional divisions: classical antiquity, the medieval period, and the modern period.
- The medieval period is divided into three parts: the Early, High, and Late Middle Ages.
- During the European Middle Ages, the kingdom of Great Zimbabwe dominated Southern Africa.
Therefore, Southern Africa was dominated by the kingdom of Great Zimbabwe during the Middle Ages in Europe.
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The American Revolution didn't affect directly the Native Americans. It affected them because when the colonists won, it was official they had lost vast territories and would have to share land extensions with colonists. The Proclamation of 1763 wasn't so forceful after the war, because the colonists were independent from the King and he couldn't give them orders anymore. The Proclamation of 1763 kept colonists east of the Appalachian Mountains, just so you remember. France owed a large piece of land that was west of the Appalachian, and the colonists eventually bought it. Further on, they also took hold of the area around California and Florida. So as you see, the Natives were being taken away from lands and this led them to live in reservations. Nowadays, natives can live anywhere they want but many choose to live in reservations.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You did not include the map, we can comment on the following.
General Howe made his attack on the United States in the following way. General William Howe was to attack north from New York. Other generals such as John Burgoyne was coming down from the Canadian territory. So Howe decided to invade and capture the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, instead of having a strategic plan that supported the efforts with Burgoyne's troops. What General Howe wanted to do is to gain support from Loyalists in Philadelphia. Let's have in mind that Philadelphia was a key city in those years because it was the place where the Continental Congress was located.