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Mrac [35]
3 years ago
13

Why was 1,2 dichlorobenzene used as the solvent for the diels alder reaction we performed in the lab?

Chemistry
1 answer:
pav-90 [236]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1,2 dichlorobenzene was used as the solvent for the diels alder reaction: <em>because the co elimination part of the reaction needs high temp and a high boiling point solvent such as 1,2 dichlorobenzene</em>

Explanation:

Diels-Alder Reaction is a useful synthetic tool to prepare cyclohexane rings. It is a process, which occurs in a single step that consists of a cyclic redistribution of its electrons. The two reagents are bond together through a cyclic transition state in which the two new C-C bonds are formed at the same time. For this to occur, most of the time, it is necessary a high temperature and high-pressure conditions. Since 1,2 dichlorobenzene has a boiling point of 180ºC is a good solvent for this type of reactions.

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The net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous nitric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide is _______.
ValentinkaMS [17]
HNO₃(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)

H⁺ + NO₃⁻ + Na⁺ + OH⁻ → Na⁺ + NO₃⁻ + H₂O

H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O   (the net ionic equation)
8 0
3 years ago
____________ heat is the amount of heat required to change the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1°C, and it is related to
Jlenok [28]

Answer:

specific heat.

Explanation:

Definition:

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree is called specific heat.

Formula:

Q = m. c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat required

m = mass of substance

c = specific heat of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

The substance with greater value of specific heat require more heat to raise the temperature while the substance with lower value will raise its temperature very quickly by absorbing smaller heat.

For example the beach sand gets hot very quickly because of lower specific heat of sand while water is colder than sand because of higher specific heat capacity.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many kilojoules of heat are released when 32.0 g of NaOH are dissolved in water? (The molar heat of solution of NaOH is –445
Katen [24]
The energy release when dissolving 1 mol of NaOH in water is 445.1 kJ
the mass of NaOH to be dissolved is 32.0 g
The number of NaOH moles in 32.0 g - 32.0 g / 40 g/mol =  0.8 mol
the energy released whilst dissolving 1 mol of NaOH - 445.1 kJ
when dissolving 0.8 mol - the energy released is 445.1 kJ/mol x 0.8 mol
therefore heat released is - 356.08 kJ
answer is -356.08 kJ
6 0
3 years ago
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Avogadro's law states that the _____ of a gas is directly proportional to the _____ of the gas when _____ stay the same
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

The three blanks for this answer, are

1. volumen

2. moles

3. Temperature and pressure.

So, Avogadro's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the moles of the gas when temperature and pressure stay the same

Explanation:

Imagine you have 10 moles of a gas which is contained in 50 L. How many moles of that gas, you will have if the volumen has been reduced to 10 L. (Of course, don't forget that T° and pressure are the same)

There is an equation like this, initial moles /initial volume = moles at the end/volume at the end, (Avogadro law for gases), so 10/50 =moles at the end/10.  When u operate, moles at the end = (10 x 10) / 50.

Moles at the end are 2. Did u get it?. Volumen has been reduced, also the moles.

7 0
4 years ago
The burning of coal, a fossil fuel, produces water and carbon dioxide. How is this similar to cellular respiration?
Mrac [35]

Answer:

I think the answer is C but you might need a second opinion on this answer

6 0
3 years ago
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