Step-by-step explanation:
There are a total of 4 + 1 + 9 + 6 = 20 cookies. So the probabilities of each type for a random cookie are:
P(oatmeal raisin) = 4/20 = 1/5
P(sugar) = 1/20
P(chocolate chip) = 9/20
P(peanut butter) = 6/20 = 3/10
Bill and Amy travel the same distance from home to school of 14.4 kilometers. Amy takes 40 minutes of time to arrive to school which means she has a rate of 14.4 km /40 minutes or 6 meters/ second. Bill takes a total 60 minutes to arrive to school. Hence Bill's rate is equal to 14.4 km/60 minutes or 4 meters/ second.Amy's is 2 m/s faster than Bill's speed, then.