Answer:
The correct answer is Option A. you will need to deposit $111,111 so that you can fund the scholarship forever, assuming that the account will earn 4.50% per annum every year.
Explanation:
Perpetuity is the cash flows to be receivable for an unspecified period of time. The present value of a perpetuity is calculated as the cash flows divided by the interest rate provided.
Given data;
Amount needed to be deposited = $5000
Interest rate = 4.50%
Present Value of Perpetuity = Cash Flows ÷ Interest rate
= $5000 ÷ 0.045
= $111,111
A pure-monoply means that a company does not have to compete with other producers within the market. Since they aren't competing with a good or service, they aren't competing with each others customers either. When a company does not have to compete on price/customers they may end up being greedy and have market failure.
Answer: C. Both parties now have an obligation to their agreement.
Explanation:
When parties get into a contract, they have a legal obligation to each other to fulfill their part of the agreement or the other party will be able to seek redress in a court of law.
Terrance and the bank are now parties to an agreement to provide Terrence with a loan to buy a house. The bank will have to fulfill this obligation by giving Terrence the loan and Terrence will fulfill his side of the agreement by making payments as stipulated in the loan covenant.
Answer: Cost of Goods sold
Explanation:
Common size analysis refers to making all entries in the income statement, a percentage of sales for that year.
Current Year Prior Year
Sales 100% 100%
Cost of Goods sold 75.7% 46.5%
Gross Profit 24.3% 53.5%
Operating expenses 17.3% 35%
Net Income 7.0% 18.5%
<em>Looking at the percentages above, one can see that the COGS increased the most from the previous year by going from 46.5% to 75.7% representing an increase of 29.2%.</em>
<em>This had the most impact on Net income as it substantially reduced Gross profit. </em>
Answer and Explanation:
The following theories of profit best explain the profits of pharma companies:
1. Risk bearing - The theory says the higher the risk, the higher the rewards. The pharma companies take huge risks in inventing a new drug, having trials and the getting FDA approvals.
2. Monopoly - If a new drug is approved, the pharma company gets a patent over it, which means that it will have an effective monopoly on that segment of the market.
3. Innovation - it states that innovation is what keeps a company ahead. And pharma industry is built on innovation. Pharma companies have to continuously find new drugs because once patents run out on existing drugs, there are no profits to be made.
