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olga2289 [7]
3 years ago
13

The following quote best describes ________. "The marvels of modern technology include the development of a soda can which, when

discarded, will last forever, and a car, which when properly cared for, will rust out in two or three years."
A) planned obsolescence
B) product failure
C) deceptive promotions
D) deceptive packaging
E) excessive markups
Business
1 answer:
Alja [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

E)excessive markups

Explanation:

the car must was the must to the book

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Two types of cars (Deluxe and Limited) were produced by a car manufacturer last year. Quantities sold, price per unit, and labor
Damm [24]

Answer:

Labor productivity in units per labor hour for Deluxe car = 0.19 per hour

Labor productivity in units per labor hour for Limited car = 0.24 per hour

Labor productivity in dollar of output per dollar of labor expense for Deluxe car = $98.75

Labor productivity in dollar of output per dollar of labor expense for Limited car = $128.69

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete and its data are merged together. The complete question with the sorted data is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Two types of cars (Deluxe and Limited) were produced by a car manufacturer last year. Quantities sold, price per unit, and labor hours are given below.

                                QUANTITY                     $/UNIT

Deluxe car            3,655 units sold            $7,700/car

Limited car           5,850 units sold            $9,200/car

Labor, Deluxe        19,000 hours                 $15/hour

Labor, Limited       24,600 hours                 $17/hour

What is the labor productivity for each car? Provide two sets of figures: units per labor hour, and dollar of output per dollar of labor expense. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:

For each type of car, the following formulae can be used:

Labor productivity in units per labor hour = Units sold / Labor hours ……. (1)

Labor productivity in dollar of output per dollar of labor expense = (Units sold * Price per car) / (Labor hours / Labor rate per hour) ……………. (2)

Using equation (1), we have:

Labor productivity in units per labor hour for Deluxe car = 3,655 / 19,000 = 0.19 per hour

Labor productivity in units per labor hour for Limited car = 5,850 / 24,600 = 0.24 per hour

Using equation (2), we have:

Labor productivity in dollar of output per dollar of labor expense for Deluxe car = (3,655 * $7,700) / (19,000 * $15) = $98.75

Labor productivity in dollar of output per dollar of labor expense for Limited car = (5,850 * $9,200) / (24,600 * $17) = $128.69

These can be translated into a table as follows:

                                     Labor Productivity  

                               Units/hour         Dollars

Deluxe Car              0.19/hour           $98.75

Limited Car             0.24/hour         $128.69

5 0
3 years ago
US Apparel (USA) manufactures plain white and solid-colored T-shirts. Budgeted inputs include the following
Artemon [7]

Answer:

A) USA will not be better off switching to the new dye since the cost is greater than the Fine

B)  $118076

C)  The reduction in material/fabric cost can be achieved by the reduction in material wastage and in the use of quality materials

while the reduction in labor cost can be achieved by Hiring well trained employees with the necessary skillset

Explanation:

<u>A) Determine If the USA be better off using the new dye </u>

Units of clothes to be dyed = 50,000

Difference in cost = [ 4 ( 1.25 - 0.5 ) ] = 4 * 0.75 = $3

Total cost of using the new dye = 50000 * $3 = $150,000

Fine = $130,000

hence USA will not be better off switching to the new dye since the cost is greater than the Fine

<u>B) Determine by how much overall cost will be reduced at the end of 12 months using Kaizen costing </u>

<em>condition : reduce fabric and labor cost by 1%</em>

Original Monthly Costs without the use of Kaizen Costing =( Total Units/Number of Months)*(Fabric Cost per Unit + Labor Cost per Unit)*Number of Months

= [( 10000 + 50000 )/12 ) * ( 6 + 4 ) ] *12

= [ 5000 * 10 ] *12  = $600,000

Applying kaizen costing

Given: Fabric cost per unit = $6 , Labor cost per unit = $4

          Total units of production = 10000 + 50000 = 60,000

Kaizen costing formula per month = [ (cost per unit * total units / 12 ) - ( 1% of cost per unit * total units / 12) ]

Total annual cost using Kaizen costing = $56807.61

difference in cost = $600,000 - $568076 = $31924

with the new dye and Kaizen costing the overall cost will be change by $118076  i.e. ($150,000 - $31924) = <em>$118076 </em>

C ) The reduction in material/fabric cost can be achieved by the reduction in material wastage and in the use of quality materials

while the reduction in labor cost can be achieved by Hiring well trained employees with the necessary skillset

5 0
3 years ago
A $10,000 municipal bond with 10 years to maturity is purchased in the primary market at 105. The bond is sold after 2 years at
Mama L [17]

Answer: B. a 2 point capital gain

Explanation:

Municipal Bonds have to be amortized using the straight-line method and this applied to both newly issued or bonds being traded at a premium.

The bond in question is trading at 105 and so has a 5 point premium which needs to be amortized at 1 point a year for 5 years. As it was bought after two years, the amortization was 2 points which means the cost of the bond should be;

105 - 2 = 103

Yet it was sold for 105. The gain is therefore

= 105 - 103

= 2 point capital gain

7 0
3 years ago
On September 15, 2021, the Scottie Company board of directors declared a 8% stock dividend on common shares. The shares are to b
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

Date         General Journal                             Debit           Credit

Sept 15     Stock dividend                           $2,342,400

                 (1,200,000*8%*24.4)

                         Common Stock dividend distributable    $480,000

                          (1,200,000*8%*5)

                          Paid in capital in excess of par-              $1,862,400

                          Common Stock

Oct 1         No Journal entry

Oct 10       Common Stock dividend             $480,000

                 distributable  

                           Common Stock                                          $480,000

3 0
2 years ago
Salmon, Incorporated issues 500,000 shares of preferred stock for $60 a share. The stock has a fixed annual dividend rate of 5%
azamat

If sufficient dividends are declared, preferred stockholders can anticipate receiving annual dividends of: $0.90 per share.

Using this formula

Annual dividends= Par value × Fixed Annual dividend rate

Where:

Par value= $18 per share

Fixed Annual dividend rate= 5% or 0.05

Let plug in the formula

Annual dividends= $18 per share × 0.05

Annual dividends= $0.90 per share

Inconclusion if sufficient dividends are declared, preferred stockholders can anticipate receiving annual dividends of: $0.90 per share.

Learn more about annual dividend here:brainly.com/question/25557702

4 0
3 years ago
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