Each protein has its unique sequence and number of amino acids. This determines their 3-D structure as well. The properties of the protein are also attributed to the unique sequence and number of amino acids present in it. Different sequence and number denote that the two proteins are different, and have different structure and properties.
Answer:
The correct option is option D which is 10 – 1 molecule of Oxaloacetate (OAA) is regenerated for every molecule of Acetyl-Coenzyme (AcCoA) used.
Explanation:
As the complete question is not given, the complete question is as below
Imagine that I start off with 10 molecules of oxaloacetate in a mitochondria. After running the TCA to generate 20 molecules of CO2, how many molecules of oxaloacetate will be left in the mitochondria (assuming oxaloacetate is being used only for TCA in these mitochondria)?
A) 30 – each molecule of CO2 generated corresponds to an increase of one OAA
B) 20 – every two molecules of CO2 generated corresponds to an increase of one OAA
C) 0 – two molecules of CO2 generated corresponds to one AcCoA used in the TCA; each AcCoA requires one molecule of OAA
D) 10 – one molecule of OAA is regenerated for every molecule of AcCoA used
Each cycle of TCA result in consumption of 1 Acetyl-Coenzyme (AcCoA) and 1 Oxaloacetate (OAA) molecule to give rise to 3 molecules of NADH and 2 molecules of CO2 per cycle. But at the end of each cycle, OAA molecule is regenerated. So the number of oxaloacetate(OAA) molecules remains unchanged.
Thus the correct option is option D which is 10 – 1 molecule of Oxaloacetate (OAA) is regenerated for every molecule of Acetyl-Coenzyme (AcCoA) used.
Answer:
At almost the opposite point on the Earth's surface, the "P" waves reappear. The shadow zone exists because the waves are refracted as they pass through the boundary between the mantle and the core and are diverted from their original paths.
Answer: A compound is a substance in which two or more elements are combined together chemically.
Explanation: Elements present in a compound are always in a fixed proportion and can be separated only by a chemical method. For example, water is a compound composed of hydrogen and oxygen atoms in the ratio of 2:1. The chemical formula of water is H2O.
Evolution :).
Descent with modification helps to explain anatomical similarities among certain species. The bones of the forelimbs of humans, cats, and bats (you can add in penguins, alligators, and more) are used in different ways but have similar structures.
The best explanation is that these animals have a common ancestor. With new generations, new species emerged by natural selection from different populations, and with this, the bones become better for different tasks.
The forelimbs and other such structures with anatomical similarities due to a common ancestor are called homologous structures.