Answer:
d) The enzyme changes shape and can no longer speed up the reaction
Explanation:
Enzymes aare protein in nature therefore sensitive to changes in temperature. Most enzymes have an optimum temperature ranging from 35-40°c. As the temperature increases, optimum temperature is reached where the rate of reaction is maximum. Temperatures above 40-63°c denatures the enzymes making them non effective thus the reaction decreases sharply.
Answer:
Helper T cells are arguably the most important cells in adaptive immunity, as they are required for almost all adaptive immune responses. They not only help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages to destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic T cells to kill infected target cells.
Explanation:
Helper T cells become activated when they are presented with peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules, which are expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Once activated, they divide rapidly and secrete cytokines that regulate or assist the immune response.
Answer:
D)radioactive waste is produced
Explanation:
Radioactive waste is a dangerous waste material which contains radioactive substances that are bad for health. These waste are produced in the nuclear reactor for the production of electric energy. Radioactive substances cause many diseases in human such as burning of skin and cancer. It is a non-biodegradable substance which remains in the soil for long periods of time and emit alpha, beta and gamma radiations.
Answer:
Oxidative Phosphorylation in glycolysis.
Explanation:
Kinases are the enzymes which cause transfer of the phosphate group from one molecule to another molecule . As the PEP is converted to pyruvate in glycolysis by a pyruvate kinase enzyme it causes phosphorylation. It is one of the important regulatory steps of glycolysis.
I think it contains CG which is a strand of DNA
