The answer you are looking for is B.Oil
Answer:e. the misinformation effect.
Explanation:
The misinformation effect occurs when the preexisting Information about what we had previously experienced or seen is altered by the introduction of post event information.
When even a minor unnoticiable Information is brought up after an event is is likely to change what one remembers about what happened.
This misinformation effect is likely to affect the accuracy of what one recalls which may even result to false memories.
Reading a newspaper introduced a post event information which altered what the person recalls about what they have seen.
They both get payed, they both help the community, they both deal with pretty gross things as well.
Answer: d) Discriminative Stimulus
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is defined as term in classical conditioning in which the stimulus is utilized for obtaining a particular feedback from someone.It helps in getting the responses that are desired by an individual and increase those response accordingly.
According to the situation it also describes discriminative stimulus as Tommy prefers to ask about staying up past the bedtime from babysitter as he gets the desired response in the form of permission to stay up. His parent did not let him stay up late so the feedback was not favorable to Tommy's desire.
Other options are incorrect because stimulus class have same element consisting cluster of stimulus. S-delta is the stimulus in which non-enforced behavior is present. Reinforcer is stimulus that encourage for gaining particular response.
Thus, the correct option is option(d).