I believe the first answer is #4 and the second is #1. Please correct me if I am wrong.
The right option is; dark-field microscope
A light microscope that makes the specimen appear light on a dark background is called a dark field microscope.
Dark field microscopes are light microscopes that are used in different ways to clearly view various specimens that are unstained, transparent, and hard to see using a light field unit. Dark field microscopes are very effective because they show the details of unstained and live samples. It is also very simple to use, and inexpensive to set up.
Chromosomes are made up of two sister chromatids , and are then dispersed as chromatin which is the DNA making up the chromosome.
The correct answer is option B, that is, Genetic drift greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover.
Genetic drift in combination with mutation, natural selection, and migration is one of the most fundamental mechanisms of evolution. Genetic drift refers to a change in the relative frequency of distinct genotypes in a small populace, owing to the chance vanishing of specific genes as individuals do not reproduce or die.
Answer:
Motor neuron
Explanation:
Motor Neurons (effector neurons) relay information from the CNS to other organs terminating at the effectors. It takes the information from the brain to the effector.
Hope it helped!!!