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DochEvi [55]
3 years ago
5

Se vende2 usb en 60 soles cada uno. En una se ganó el 20% y en la otra se perdió el 20% ¿Se ganó o se perdió en total y cuánto?

Mathematics
1 answer:
aniked [119]3 years ago
8 0
Voy a responder en el mismo idioma en que está la pregunta.

1) Venta con ganancia

Precio de venta 60 soles.

Ganancia = 20% del costo => costo + 0,20 * costo =  precio

=> costo (1 + 0,20) = precio = 60 soles

=> costo (1,20) = 60 soles => costo = 60 soles / 1,20 = 50 soles

2) Venta con pérdida del 20%

Pérdida = 20% del costo

=> costo - precio = 20% * costo => costo - 0,20*costo = precio

=> costo ( 1 - 0,20) = 60 soles => costo * 0,80 = 60 soles

=> costo = 60 soles / 0,80 = 75 soles

3) Costo total = 50 soles + 75 soles = 125 soles

4) Ganancia total = valor total de venta - costo total

Ganancia total = 2 * 60 soles + 125 soles = 120 soles - 125 soles = - 5 soles.

El signo negativo significa que al final se perdió 5 soles en la operación.
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