The correct breakdown of the medical term endophthalmitis is: (1) end:- inside; (2) opthalm:- eye; and (3) itis:- inflammation.
Endophthalmitis is the inflammation of the fluids of the eyes, i.e. aqueous and vitreous. The inflammation happens due to infection of the bacteria (Staphylococcus species, Streptococcus species, Gram-negative bacteria) or fungi (Candida, Aspergillus).
Inflammation is the type of immune response generated due to invasion of some microorganisms. Various immune cells and blood cells accumulate at the site of inflammation. The symptoms of inflammation are: redness, swelling, itching, pain, etc. All these symptoms are indicative of the body's healing process.
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Leukotriene modifiers work by blocking the action of leukotrienes, one cause of the inflammation and nasal congestion associated with allergies. For those with allergies and asthma, leukotriene modifiers help keep bronchial tubes, airways to your lungs, from constricting.
Answer: c. bleeding, attachment loss, sulcus depth of >4 mm
Explanation:
Periodontitis is a serious infection of gum. It causes the damage of soft tissues and also destroy the bones that support the teeth.
This disease can cause loosening of teeth. But it is commonly preventable. It is because of poor hygiene of mouth. It results in bleeding of gums. It also results in decrease in depth of sulcus to 4mm.
Answer: a. periodontal ligaments
Explanation:
The periodontal ligament is a bundle of tiny fibers which facilitates the attachment of the cementum of the tooth to the jaw bone. This aids in holding the tooth firmly in it's place that is the socket. Thus it can be said that the periodontal ligament provides the supportive function to the tooth.
