Answer:
The Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution was adopted after the Civil War, July 9, 1868. The Fourteenth Amendment introduced the granting of citizenship to any person born in the United States, and a prohibition on the deprivation of rights other than by court order.
This amendment became one of the most democratic in the history of American constitutionalism, as it not only proclaimed the equality of all citizens regardless of skin color, but also provided for punishment of states for violation of these requirements by reducing the norm of representation in the US Congress.
The first paragraph of the amendment stated that all persons born in the United States or having received citizenship there and obeying the laws of the country are its citizens and citizens of the state where they live, and may be deprived of the right to life, liberty, and property only by court order, and not the passage of any restrictive laws. On the basis of the 14th amendment, the rights of the black population were also affirmed.
At the same time, the amendment prohibited the taking of public office by persons who had previously taken the oath of allegiance to the US Constitution and subsequently participated in an armed rebellion against the US government or who had “helped or supported” the enemies of the United States.
Explanation:
Answer:
Directional selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is a mode of natural selection in which <u>a phenotype is favoured among other phenotypes </u>and therefore the population with the phenotype favoured increases over time to optimize their chances of survival.
This selection usually <u>requires a force in nature that causes a population to evolve towards one end of a trait spectrum.</u>
In this example, dark-colored moths are selected by predators because they stand out to predators against the light-colored foliage. Therefore, <u>this force in nature causes moths to change their phenotype and it shifts away from the dark-colored phenotype in order to increase their chances of survival so that predators do not predate them as easily because they won't stand out against the light-colored foliage. </u>
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Thus this is an example of directional selection.
Answer:
The answer is the enlightenment effect.
Explanation:
The name is an analogy to the Age of Enlightenment in history. During this period, philosophers and scientists circulated their works through books, journals and scientific meetings. Some consider Isaac Newton's <em>Principia Mathematica</em> to be the first work from this period.
The Enlightenment viewed reason and sensorial evidence as the primary source for knowledge.
The name of the effect from the example thus implies that a research can be circulated world-wide and raise awareness of any given behaviours.
To pick any whom you like to be the leader i think
According to Jane Jacobs, the circumstance that would be most safe for city dwellers will be a busy street with many shoppers, workers, and sightseers walking around.
According to Jane Jacobs, a city that is busy is considered to be the safest for city dwellers.
When the city is busy, people are present in shops, roads, and other places. In this case, there will be less chance for misfortune to happen because an attacker will fear the people that are present around. Hence, when the city is busy and people are either going to work, are present in shops, are working etc, there will be fewer chances of an attack and the city will be safe during this time.
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