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Brrunno [24]
3 years ago
9

A triangular lot bounded by three streets has a length of 300 feet on one street, 250 feet on the second, and 420 feet on the th

ird. Find the measure of the largest angle formed by these streets. Which of the following equations can be used to solve the problem? 2502 = 3002 + 4202 - (2)(300)(420)cosx 3002 = 2502 + 4202 - (2)(250)(420)cosx 4202 = 3002 + 2502 - (2)(300)(250)cos

Mathematics
1 answer:
Vedmedyk [2.9K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

420^2 = 300^2 + 250^2 - 2(300)(250)cosC

Step-by-step explanation:

a = 300

b= 250

c = 420

C= ??

Using Cosine rule

Cos C = (a^2 + b^2 - c^2) / 2ab

Cos C = (300^2 + 250^2 - 420^2) / 2*300*250

= (90000 + 62500 - 176400) / 150000

= -23900/150000

= -0.159

C = cos^-1(-0.159)

C = 80.85°

To find angle A

Cos A = (b^2 + c^2 - a^2) / 2bc

Cos A = (250^2 + 420^2 - 300^2) / 2*250*420

= (62500 + 176400 - 90000) / 210000

= 0.71

A = cos^-1(0.71)

A = 44.77°

A+B+C = 180°

B = 180 - (A+C)

B = 180 + (80.85 + 44.77)

B = 54.38°

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Westkost [7]

Answer:

a)  Time until both vehicles meet is 1.5 hours after starting at noon.  That makes it 1:30PM.

b)  Average speed of car is 84 km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

A -----------------------z------------B

          <u>Left</u>      <u>Speed(km/h)</u>      <u>Time</u>

Car:   12PM            X  

Van:   12PM           60

Car/Van

DistanceCar        AB + z

DistanceVan       Az

Ratio:                  (AB+z)/Az  = 7/5

Time until both meet = T (in hours)

Distance Car:            xT

Distance Van:           60T

====

  xT = AB + z

  60T = Az

---

(xT/60T)= (7/5)

x = 60(7/5)

x = 84 km/h

=====

Time for car to reach B is:    time (hr) = 108 km/(84 km/h)

                                                 time = 1.286 hours

Distance for at 1.289 hours is:    distance (km) = (60 km/h)*(1.286 h)

                                                   distance = 77.14 km

At 1.286 hours, the car reverses direction.  The van is (108 km - 77.14 km) or 30.86 km away.

Add the distances travelled by both vehicles after the car reverses direction at 1.286 hours.  The sum will be 30.86 km when they meet, at time of T.

Car Distance + Van Distance = 30.86 km

T(84 km/h) + t(60 km)

They meet when they are 0 km apart, which can be modeled with the following equation:

Van travel Distance - Car Travel Distance = 0 starting at 1.286 hr.

Let <u>t</u> be the time <u>after</u> 1.286 hours that both vehicles meet/collide.

t*(60 km/h)  +  t(84 km/h) = 30.86 km

t(60+84) = 30.86 km

t(144 km/h) = 30.86 km

t = 0.2143 hr

Total time until the car and van meet is 1.286 hr + 0.2143 hr for a total of 1.50 hours.

=================

a)  Time until both vehicles meet is 1.5 hours after starting at noon.  That makes it 1:30PM.

b)  Average speed of car is 84 km/h

==============

<u>CHECK</u>

Is the ratio of the distance travelled by the car and the van until they meet in the ratio of 7/5?

Car distance is (1.5 hr)(84 km/h) = 126 km

Van distance is (1.5 hr)(60 km/h) = 90.0 km

Ratio is 126/90 or 1.4

Ratio of 7/5 is 1.4

<u><em>YES</em></u>

     

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