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fgiga [73]
4 years ago
5

At the present time, Perpetualcold Refrigeration Company (PRC) has 10-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that ar

e outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,278.41 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 11%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 25%. If PRC wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)
Business
1 answer:
nekit [7.7K]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

after-tax cost of debt 5.2725%

Explanation:

We will solve for the market rate of the bonds which is the one that makes the maturity and coupon payment equal to its current market price:

We sovle it using a financial calcualtor or excel goal seek tool

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

C 110.000 (1,000 x 11%)

time  10 years

<em>rate 0.070304812</em>

110 \times \frac{1-(1+0.0703048118151927)^{-10} }{0.0703048118151927} = PV\\

PV $771.5066

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity   1,000

time   10 years  

<em> rate  0.070304812</em>

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.0703048118151927)^{10} } = PV  

PV   506.90

PV c $771.5066

PV m  $506.9034

Total $1,278.4100

Now that we find that market rate is 7.03%

we calcautle the after tax cost of debt:

7.03 x (1 - 25%) = 5.2725%

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A company produces alternators for cars. They generally use a static budget with the following costs based on 8,000 units per mo
Daniel [21]

Answer:

$70,875

Explanation:

By definition, a flexible budget is when a budget has been adjusted or flexed to accommodate the changes in the level of activity.

If the company wanted to create a flexible budget for 9,000 units, then the value that would be recorded for variable costs will be:

Indirect materials, $22,000/8000*9000 = 24,750;

Indirect labor, $25,000/8000*9000 = 28,125 ;

Utilities, $12,000/8000*9000 = 13,500;

Supervision, $4,000/8000*9000=4,500

Total of variable costs = ........................70,875

3 0
3 years ago
During 2019 the Barker Company had a net income of $75,000. Below is information taken from Barker’s last two balance sheets: 20
Kitty [74]

Answer:

cash provided by operating activities  84,000

Explanation:

net income  75,000

Adjustment (A)

gain on land   (500)

depreciation   1,500

Adjusted net income                  76,000

Change in working capital

↑account receivable   (3,000) (B)

↓long term AR             10,000 (C)

↑Account payable         1,000 (D)

Net changes                               8,000

cash provided by operating activities  84,000

<u>Notes:</u>

(A)

The net income may have non-monetary term, we need to remove those to get and adjusted net income on a cash basis

the gain on land is not a monetary term. We will record the proceeds in cash for the sale under investment activities, not operating as the business is not selling land every year.

depreciation is an accounting metric, is not an actual expense, it doesn't involve cash.

(B)

the increasein the Ar means more sales were not collected therefore, less cash collected.

(C)

the decrease in the long term AR  represent the collection, so it increases the cash

(D)

the increase in account payable represent the delay of payment, so company has more cash available.

7 0
3 years ago
Investigating communication in the workplace by finding optimal ways to set up a communication network system for employees who
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

Cybernetic approach

Explanation:

Cybernetic approach is the method or the approach for exploring the system of the regulatory, its possibilities, structures and constraints. It involve the study of derived concepts, feedback and black boxes like the communication and the control in business and living organisms, involving the self - organization.

Therefore, when the communication is investigated at the workplace through finding the optimal methods which is set up for the communication network system for the employees who telecommute, states the cybernetic method to communication.

4 0
4 years ago
Left, right, center,and justify are types of what
forsale [732]

Answer:

Justified Alignment

Explanation:

The type of text alignment that is frequently seen in newspaper,magazines,and books(both the left and the right sides of the paragraph are perfectly straight).I'm sorry if it was wrong.

brainliest plz ;-;

8 0
3 years ago
When making any type of business you have to register it. I'm making an online store. When I register my website domain does tha
Elden [556K]

Answer:

The answer to this question is given below in the explanation section.

Explanation:

In this question, it is asked about two things. Registering and business and registering a website.

First, we explore registering a business, and then we will explore registering a website.

Registering a business:

In any economy or any country, if you are making any type of business and it is legally approved by that government, then it is your moral duty to register the business because government collect taxes from registered business and give benefit in return to those whose business is registered.

To register a business, it requires you to register your business with company registration institution. The business that has registration considered authentic and legally proved business and everyone can trust these businesses while dealing. Government gives incentives and benefits to registered business and solve their issues if they have any, for example, to do import and export, the government facilitate you in this regard.

Registering a business website:

Registering a business website is like to make your online existence that everyone globally approaches you. Registering a business and registering a website, both are different things. Registering a business website, or getting a domain for your site, does not count as registering it. The procedures for registering a business in any country is different than registering or getting a domain name for your website. for example, if I am in Pakistan, and I want to register my website, it might chances that I will register it on Microsoft cloud or google cloud. This registration does not contribute and give benefit to Pakistan in the collection of tax. And the government does not give me incentive as likes others who have registered their business with registration body.

3 0
3 years ago
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