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Furkat [3]
3 years ago
14

Calculating the Direct Materials Price Variance and the Direct Materials Usage Variance Guillermo's Oil and Lube Company is a se

rvice company that offers oil changes and lubrication for automobiles and light trucks. On average, Guillermo has found that a typical oil change takes 24 minutes and 6.2 quarts of oil are used. In June, Guillermo's Oil and Lube had 980 oil changes. Guillermo's Oil and Lube Company provided the following information for the production of oil changes during the month of June: Actual number of oil changes performed: 980 Actual number of quarts of oil used: 6,020 quarts Actual price paid per quart of oil: $5.10 Standard price per quart of oil: $5.05 Required: 1. Calculate the direct materials price variance (MPV) and the direct materials usage variance (MUV) for June using the formula approach. If required, round your answers to the nearest cent. MPV $ MUV $ 2. Calculate the total direct materials variance for oil for June. If required, round your answer to the nearest cent. $ 3. What if the actual number of quarts of oil purchased in June had been 6,100 quarts, and the materials price variance was calculated at the time of purchase
Business
1 answer:
Ket [755]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Material Price Variance=  $301 Unfavorable

Material Quantity Variance=  $283 Favorable

Total direct materials variance for oil for June $ 18 Unfavorable

Material Price Variance=  $305 Unfavorable at the time of purchase

Explanation:

Guillermo's Oil and Lube Company

Actual number of oil changes performed: 980

Actual number of quarts of oil used: 6,020 quarts

Actual price paid per quart of oil: $5.10

Standard price per quart of oil: $5.05

Material Price Variance= (Actual Price * Actual Quantity)- (Standard Price * Actual Quantity)

Material Price Variance= ($5.10 *6,020)-($5.05 *6,020)= $ 30702- $ 30401

Material Price Variance= $301 Unfavorable

Material Quantity Variance= (Standard Price * Actual Quantity)-(Standard Price * Standard Quantity)

Material Quantity Variance=($5.05 *6,020)-($5.05 *6.2 * 980)=($5.05 *6,020)-($5.05 *6076)

Material Quantity Variance=$ 30401-30683.8= 282.8

Material Quantity Variance=  $283 Favorable

Total direct materials variance for oil for June=$301 Unfavorable- $283 Favorable= $ 18 Unfavorable

3. Material Price Variance= (Actual Price * Actual Quantity)- (Standard Price * Actual Quantity)

Material Price Variance= ($5.10 *6,100)-($5.05 *6,100)= $ 31110- $ 30805

Material Price Variance=  $305 Unfavorable

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Economists know it is best to track inflation because a. It distorts prices b. It distorts statistics about overall economic per
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

c. it makes prices rise

Explanation:

Inflation describes a situation where there is a general increase in prices in the country. Inflation is directly linked to economic growth. A high growth rate results in high inflation.

Inflation causes prices to rise, reducing the purchasing power of money. A reduction in purchasing power means a unit of money will buy fewer items than it did previously. The government puts in measures to counter inflation to stabilize prices and prevent erosion of purchasing power.

Low inflation indicates slow economic growth, low employment, and a reduction in prices.

5 0
3 years ago
Bailey Co. changed their accounting for insurance expense from the cash-basis to the accrual-basis in the current year. In Janua
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

$60,000

Explanation:

Since Bailey Co. changed their accounting for insurance expense from the cash-basis to the accrual-basis in the current year, and in January of the prior year, Bailey recorded insurance expense of $240,000 for the cash purchase of a four-year insurance policy.

Bailey should report the insurance transaction in the current year's financial statements of an amortization of the insurance expense over the four year period, and take account the portion that pertains to the current year.

Therefore = $240,000 / 4 years = $60,000 per year

3 0
3 years ago
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What does an increase in the consumer price index indicate?
erastova [34]
It indicates signs of inflation in the economy
3 0
3 years ago
Paw Salon currently services an average of 74 pets per day. Observations in recent weeks show that its utilization is about 90 p
Liula [17]

Answer:

50 customers per day

Explanation:

For computing the capacity required customers per day, first, we have to  compute the current demand per day which is shown below:

Current demand = Average number of  pets per day × estimated percentage

= 74 pets × 60%

=  44.4 per day

Now the capacity required per day would be

= (Current demand per day) ÷ (1 -  capacity cushion percentage)

= 44.2 ÷ (1 - 0.12)

= 50.22 per day

3 0
3 years ago
The FOURX Corp. has purchased $50,000 of experimental equipment. The anticipated salvage value is $5500 at the end of its 5-year
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

b. NPW(SL): $33,738; NPW(DDB): $37,068; Recommendation: DDB

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Present value is

=  [Cash Flow ÷ (1 + Rate of Interest)^Year]

where,

Rate of Interest = 10%

Under Straight-line depreciation:

Beginning book value = $50,000

Salvage value = $5,500

So, the depreciationper year is

=  [($50,000 - $5,500) ÷ 5]

= $8,900

<u>Year    Beginning   Depreciation  End                 Present value </u>

<u>            book value                  book value of depreciation </u>

1            $50,000      $8,900        $41,100             $8,090.91

2           $41,100         $8,900        $32,200           $7,355.37

3           $32,200       $8,900         $23,300           $6,686.70

4           $23,300       $8,900         $14,400           $6,078.82

5           $14,400        $8,900         $5,500              $5,526.20

                                                                                  $33,738.00

Under Double declining depreciation:

Depreciation rate per year = (1 ÷ Useful  Life) × 100

= 1 ÷ 5 × 100

= 20%

Now for double-declining, the rate is doubled

So,

= 20% × 2

= 40%

<u>Year    Beginning   Depreciation  End                 Present value </u>

<u>            book value                  book value of depreciation </u>

1            $50,000      $20,000       $30,000           $18,181.82

2           $30,000       $12,000       $18,000            $9,917.36

3           $18,000       $7,200         $10,800            $5,409.47

4           $10,800       $4,320         $6,480             $2,950.62

5           $6,480       $980              $5,500            $608.50

                                                                                $37,068

5 0
3 years ago
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