A. When the substance is in its gaseous state.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When a substance is expanding against its constant volume and pressure, its temperature increases except when the substance is in gaseous state and not in liquid or solid state. So the internal energy increase in the system not only increases and maintaining the volume and pressure of the system remains constant in its gaseous phase. In the first law of Thermodynamics, it is used specifically that to especially in the case of gaseous system.
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Answer:
All rocks have same thermal conductivity.
Explanation:
Rocks are heated with the sunlight exposure. Different types of rocks have different thermal conductivity. The heat energy of the rocks is measure in Joules. The size and thermal conductivity of the rocks is important property which determines their heating capacity.
Answer:
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Answer:
In a redox reaction, hypochlorite ion would be more easily reduced.
Explanation:
Hypochlorite compounds are generally unstable - e.g. sodium hypochlorite is not available in solid form, because removing water from a NaClO disolution, causes a dismutation, turning it in a mixture of NaCl y NaClO3. Heating the same disolutions will also cause this effect. Hypochlorite will decompose under solar light into chlorides and oxygen.
Due to their low stability, hypochlorite compounds (i.e. those containing the hypochlorite ion) are very strong oxidants. Perchlorate ion can balance its negative charge instead and thus will be less prone to reduction than hypochlorite.