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Xelga [282]
3 years ago
14

When energy is added to a substance at constant volume and pressure, its temperature increases except ________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Travka [436]3 years ago
7 0

A. When the substance is in its gaseous state.

<u>Explanation:</u>

When a substance is expanding against its constant volume and pressure, its temperature increases except when the substance is in gaseous state and not in liquid or solid state. So the internal energy increase in the system not only increases and maintaining the volume and pressure of the system remains constant in its gaseous phase. In the first law of Thermodynamics, it is used specifically that to especially in the case of gaseous system.  

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Calculate the density mass= 54.2 volume= 78.1
Helen [10]

Answer:

0.693 (you can round it up if you want to)

Explanation:

Density= mass ÷ volume

54.2 ÷ 78.1 = 0.693

I hope this helped☺

6 0
2 years ago
What volume of air at 25°C and 1.00 atm can he stored in a 10.0 L high-pressure air tank if compressed to 25°C and 175 atm?
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

1750L

Explanation:

Given

Initial Temperature = 25°C

Initial Pressure = 175 atm

Initial Volume = 10.0L

Final Temperature = 25°C

Final Pressure = 1 atm

Final Volume = ?

This question is an illustration of ideal gas law.

From the given parameters, the initial temperature and final temperature are the same; this implies that the system has a constant temperature.

As such, we'll make use of Boyle's Law to solve this;

Boyle's Law States that:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P₁ and P₂ represent Initial and Final Pressure, respectively

While V₁ and V₂ represent Initial and final volume

The equation becomes

175 atm * 10L = 1 atm * V₂

1750 atm L = 1 atm * V₂

1750 L = V₂

Hence, the final volume that can be stored is 1750L

5 0
2 years ago
A steel tank contains carbon dioxide at a pressure of 13.0 atm when the temperature is 34oC. What will be the internal gas press
morpeh [17]

Answer:

D. 15.8atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure = 13atm

Initial temperature  = 34°C = 34 + 273  = 307K

Final temperature  = 100°C = 100 + 273  = 373K

Unknown:

Final pressure  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply a derivation of the combined gas law taking the volume as a constant.

The expression is shown mathematically below;

        \frac{P_{1} }{T_{1} }   = \frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }

P and T pressure and temperature values

1 and 2 are initial and final states

 Insert the parameters and solve for T₂;

    \frac{13}{307}   = \frac{P_{2} }{373}  

        P₂  = 15.8atm

4 0
3 years ago
If 2 objects have the same volume, but one has more mass than the other, are the densities the same or different? Explain
laiz [17]

The one with higher mass has a higher density because it fits more mass into the same amount of space (volume).

4 0
3 years ago
Ionization energy is
mamaluj [8]

Explanation:

the quantity of energy that an isolated, gaseous atom in the ground electronic state must absorb to discharge an electron, resulting in a cation.

7 0
2 years ago
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