Answer:
c. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000
Explanation:
The first step of accounting process is Journal entry and it is made to record the transactions for process of book keeping, it defines the accounts involved and effects of transactions on the account by debit or credit.
As the bond price is amortized earlier by 5,000 then its net realizable value was $195,000 ( $200,000 - $5,000 ). on December 31, year 3 the fair value adjusted to $225,000. so the adjusted value will be $30,000 ( $225,000 - $195,000 ). The journal entry is as follow
Dr. Cr.
Dec 31, year 3
Fair value adjustment account 30000
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities 30000
The main purpose as well as the cause of the failure of performance appraisal process is as described below-
Explanation:
Appraisal refers to the process (mostly formal) to evaluate the productivity of the manpower of an organisation. It serves for administrative as well as developmental purpose.
Performance appraisal serves three important purpose-
- Providing adequate feedback to employees based on his/her performance.
- It can help in modifying employee behaviour and thus contributing to an effective workspace environment.
- Providing qualitative parameters to higher-order authority through which they can adjudge their subordinates.
However, appraisals occasionally fail in their motive due to following reasons-
- Appraisals are prone to biases prevailing in the work environment. Moreover, the neutrality of the rating authority is also often under the scanner.
- The appraisals are often inflicted by sampling error. The conclusion of few cannot be generalised on all.
- Appraisals don’t take into account the variability of the employee's performance, Rather it relies on the end performance and the start.
The type of account Samantha should recod the transaction is the contra account.
Common stock
If a corporation has only one class of stock, it is referred to as Common stock.
<h3>What is a common stock?</h3>
- A security that symbolizes ownership in a firm is called common stock.
- Common stock owners choose the board of directors and cast ballots for corporate rules.
- Long-term rates of return are often higher with this type of stock ownership.
<h3>What is the name of common stock?</h3>
ordinary share
- The ownership of equity in a firm is represented by common stock, a category of securities.
- There are several words that are equivalent to the term "common stock," such as "common share," "ordinary share," or "voting share."
<h3>The benefits of common stock</h3>
- More so than bonds or cash, equity ownership offers the highest rate of return over the long term.
- Long-term returns on common stocks have exceeded 6% real, making them one of the finest ways to beat inflation.
To learn more about common stock visit:
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