Answer:
Positive inotropic effect means that it increases the contraction force of the heart, reducing the intracellular calcium level of the myocardium.
Explanation:
Inotropism is a health science term to refer to the contraction capacity of the cardiac (myocardial) muscles. Inotropic action influences contractile force, velocity of myocardial pressure development and ejection velocity.
- Negative inotropic effect means contraction force decreases or decreases cardiac output
- Positive inotropic effect means that it increases the contraction force of the heart, reducing the intracellular calcium level of the myocardium.
Positive chronotropic action increases
- heart rate -
tachycardia;
- cardiac contraction force, both atrio and ventricles);
- conduction velocity in the atrioventricular node.
Physical, Social, and Mental Health.
Hope this helped:))
Answer:
The confluence of an increasing prevalence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), clinical trial data suggestive of benefit from quotidian dialysis, and ongoing cost/benefit reanalysis of healthcare spending have stimulated interest in technological improvements in provision of ESRD care. For the last decade, our group has focused on enabling technologies that would permit a paradigm shift in dialysis care similar to that brought by implantable defibrillators to arrhythmia management. Two significant barriers to wearable or implantable dialysis persist: package size of the dialyzer and water requirements for preparation of dialysate. Decades of independent research into highly efficient membranes and cell-based bioreactors culminated in a team effort to develop an implantable version of the University of Michigan Renal Assist Device. In this review, the rationale for the design of the implantable artificial kidney is described.
Explanation:
d. labor.
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The ability to lift a weight 12 times or more is not optimal for growing muscle mass. If you can't lift a weight eight or more times you are also not optimally building muscle mass. Generally speaking, the target goal for lifting weights to build muscle is anywhere between eight and 12 reps.
