The memo line is the least important part.
Answer:
1. $24,300
2. 12
3. the bond is trading at a discount.
4. $470,090.86
5. <u>Journal Entry</u>
Cash $470,090.86 (debit)
Bond Payable $470,090.86 (credit)
Explanation:
<u>1. seml-annual Interest payment</u>
Seml-annual Interest payment = ($540,000 × 9 %) ÷ 2
= $24,300
<u>2. Number of seml-annual Interest payment</u>
Number of seml-annual Interest payment = 6 years × 2
= 12
<u>3. Issue</u>
The annual market rate for the bonds (YTM) , 12% is greater than the coupon rate of the bond 9%.
The Price will be less than the par value and we say that the bond is trading at a discount.
<u>4. Computation of the Issue Price, PV</u>
PMT = $24,300
n = 12
YTM = 12 %
FV = $540,000
p/yr = 2
PV = ?
Using a Financial Calculator, the Issue Price, PV is $470,090.86
<u>5. Journal Entry</u>
Cash $470,090.86 (debit)
Bond Payable $470,090.86 (credit)
Answer:
The answer is 5.47 percent
Explanation:
Firstly, we find coupon payment (PMT).
it can be gotten from the price (present value) of bond formula:
PV = PMT/(1+r)^1 + PMT/(1+r)^2 ....... PMT + FV/(1+r)^n
N = 10.5 years
1/Y = 6.2 percent
PV = $945
PMT = ?
FV = $1000
Using a Financial calculator to input all the variables above,
Annual PMT = $54.72
Semi annual will be $54.72/2= $27.36
Coupon rate is Annual PMT /par value
= $54.72/1000
0.0547 or 5.47 percent