Answer:
In humans and other animals, the adrenocortical hormones are hormones produced by the adrenal cortex, the outer region of the adrenal gland. These polycyclic steroid hormones have a variety of roles that are crucial for the body’s response to stress, and they also regulate other functions in the body.
Explanation:
hopefully that helps you
Answer:
With politeness and explain why the route you are doing is why you chose it.
Explanation:
Answer:
The water-soluble vitamins comprises all the 8 B vitamins and vitamin C. When one consumes these vitamins, they get dissolved in water and then get mediated to various parts of the body via bloodstream. The body utilizes the vitamins it requires, and then the extra vitamin if got consumed is eliminated from the body via urine.
As the water-soluble vitamins are excreted time to time, one requires to meet the needs for water-soluble vitamins each day. The fat-soluble vitamins are vitamins A, E, D and K. When one consumes fat-soluble vitamins, they get dissolved in fat prior to getting mediated via the bloodstream.
The body utilizes the required fat-soluble vitamins and then accumulates any extra vitamins in the liver. However, if one consumes huge concentrations of fat-soluble vitamins spontaneously, then one may develop a condition known as vitamin toxicity or hypervitaminosis. The condition can be chronic or acute.
Answer:
Hormones that act on the target cells to increase metabolism are Triiodothyronine (T₃) and Thyroxine (T₄).
Explanation:
The hormones triiodothyronine (T₃) and thyroxine (T₄) are the active forms of thyroid hormone, responsible for increasing cell metabolism.
Both T₃ and T₄are produced by the thyroid gland, in response to the pituitary hormone TSH. T₄ is more abundant but less powerful than T₃
Thyroid hormones are responsible for controlling cell metabolism, since their increase determines an increase in metabolism, and their deficiency slows it down.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em><u>Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH)</u></em><em> is produced by the hypothalamus to activate the production of TSH in the pituitary gland.</em>
- <em><u>Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)</u></em><em> is a pituitary hormone in charge of activating the production of T₃ and T₄ in the thyroid.</em>
- <em><u>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)</u></em><em> is produced by the pituitary gland to stimulate the production of hormones in the adrenal cortex.</em>
Answer:
c. carbonic anhydrase
Explanation:
Carbonic anhydrase is active in red blood cells converting carbon dioxide into carbonic acid and bicarbonate ions. In the lungs it converts bicarbonate ions to carbon dioxide where it is exhaled.