The concentration ratio is a term in business that is measured as the total summation of the market share percentage carried by the largest specified number of companies in an industry. The concentration ratio varies between 0% to 100%, and an industry's concentration ratio is considered to demonstrates the extent of competition in the industry.
However, the four-firm concentration ratio is calculated by summing the market shares—that is, the percentage of total sales—of the four largest companies in the given market.
Hence, in this case, we have 35%, 30%, 15% and 10% as the top four largest market share. There by, summation equals => 35+30+15+10 = 90.
A concentration ratio is the ratio of the combined market shares percentage held by the largest specified number of firms, compared to the given market size. The concentration ratio ranges from 0% to 100%. If the concentration ratio of an industry ranges from 0% to 50%, that industry is said to be perfectly competitive if the top 5 firms have a concentration ratio of 60% or more, oligopoly is said to occur, and if the competition ratio of one company is 100% it shows monopoly.
In our example, the concentration of the largest four market segments are:
35%, 30%, 15% and 10%
Therefore, the four firm market concentration ratio = 35 + 30 + 15 + 10 = 90
Answer: A. Present; B. Taken; C. Future; D. Present
Explanation:
The present value of a future amount of money is the amount that, if invested today, will grow to be as large as that present amount when the interest that it will earn is taken into account.
The calculation that we use to convert a future amount of money to its present value is called discounting.
The correct answer is letter "C": Critical Thinking.
Explanation:
Critical Thinking is the type of thinking that allows individuals to discriminate and have a particular judgment over a specific matter. It helps by determining accuracy and validity on that topic by gathering a certain quantity of information to then highlight the most relevant.
