Answer:
Option-A
Explanation:
Penicillin is an antibiotic drug that is derived from the fungal species of Penicillium molds especially the<em> Penicillium notatum</em>. The penicillin acts by disrupting the formation of the cell wall and thus prevents the growth of the bacteria.
The discovery of penicillin was accidental when he was studying the petridish of staphylococcus and he found that due to avoidance while the experiment, molds grew in the petridish. The area around the mold was clear and clear rings without the bacteria were easily observed. This lead to the discovery of the penicillin compound.
Thus, Option-A is the correct answer.
Latitude is the angular expanse of the north or south of the
equator of the earth, while longitude is the angular distance of a place east
or west of the meridian at Greenwich, England, or object. The latitude and
longitude of the following cities are:
A.
Kansas City - 39.0997⁰ N, 94.5786⁰ W
B.
Philadelphia – 39.9526⁰ N, 75.1652⁰ W
C.
Reno – 39.5296⁰ N, 119.8138⁰ W
D.
Minneapolis – 44.9778⁰ N, 93.2650⁰ W
Thyroxine is an important hormone released into the bloodstream by the thyroid gland in the body. When tyroxine is released into the blood stream, it moves through certain organs such as the kidney and liver, where most of it is changed to an active form known as triiodothyronine. Thyroxine perform important roles in brain development, heart and digestive functions, bone maintenance, controlling muscle and metabolic rate of the body.
