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ddd [48]
3 years ago
8

Given an int variable n that has already been declared and initialized to a positive value , and another int variable j that has

already been declared , use a while loop to print a single line consisting of n asterisks. thus if n contains 5, five asterisks will be printed. use no variables other than n and j.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Ugo [173]3 years ago
8 0
While( n )  /*when n == 0, will fail*/
{
   putchar( '*' );  /*effectively print asterick*/
   n--;    /*post-decrement n*/
}
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3 years ago
g Write a program to sort an array of 100,000 random elements using quicksort as follows: Sort the arrays using pivot as the mid
shtirl [24]

Answer:

header.h->function bodies and header files.

#include<iostream>

#include<cstdlib>

#include<ctime>

using namespace std;

/* Partitioning the array on the basis of piv value. */

int Partition(int a[], int bot, int top,string opt)

{

int piv, ind=bot, i, swp;

/*Finding the piv value according to string opt*/

if(opt=="Type1 sort" || opt=="Type3 sort")

{

piv=(top+bot)/2;

}

else if(opt=="Type2 sort" || opt=="Type4 sort")

{

piv=(top+bot)/2;

if((a[top]>=a[piv] && a[top]<=a[bot]) || (a[top]>=a[bot] && a[top]<=a[piv]))

piv=top;

else if((a[bot]>=a[piv] && a[bot]<=a[top]) || (a[bot]>=a[top] && a[bot]<=a[piv]))

piv=bot;

}

swp=a[piv];

a[piv]=a[top];

a[top]=swp;

piv=top;

/*Getting ind of the piv.*/

for(i=bot; i < top; i++)

{

if(a[i] < a[piv])

{

swp=a[i];

a[i]=a[ind];

a[ind]=swp;

ind++;

}

}

swp=a[piv];

a[piv]=a[ind];

a[ind]=swp;

return ind;

}

void QuickSort(int a[], int bot, int top, string opt)

{

int pindex;

if((opt=="Type3 sort" || opt=="Type4 sort") && top-bot<19)

{

/*then insertion sort*/

int swp,ind;

for(int i=bot+1;i<=top;i++){

swp=a[i];

ind=i;

for(int j=i-1;j>=bot;j--){

if(swp<a[j]){

a[j+1]=a[j];

ind=j;

}

else

break;

}

a[ind]=swp;

}

}

else if(bot < top)

{

/* Partitioning the array*/

pindex =Partition(a, bot, top,opt);

/* Recursively implementing QuickSort.*/

QuickSort(a, bot, pindex-1,opt);

QuickSort(a, pindex+1, top,opt);

}

return ;

}

main.cpp->main driver file

#include "header.h"

int main()

{

int n=100000, i;

/*creating randomized array of 100000 numbers between 0 and 100001*/

int arr[n];

int b[n];

for(i = 0; i < n; i++)

arr[i]=(rand() % 100000) + 1;

clock_t t1,t2;

t1=clock();

QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type1 sort");

t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

cout<<"Quick sort time, with pivot middle element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type2 sort");

t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

cout<<"Quick sort time, with pivot median element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type3 sort");

t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

cout<<"Quick sort time and insertion sort time, with pivot middle element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type4 sort");

t2=clock();

cout<<"Quick sort time and insertion sort time, with pivot median element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

return 0;

}

Explanation:

Change the value of n in the main file for different array size. Output is in the same format as mentioned, time is shown in milliseconds.

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It is to avoid plagiarizing someone else's work
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Zina [86]
We can define a word as a group of characters without a space between them. To find the words of the input string , w can use split(delimiter) which returns a list of strings which had the defined delimiter between them in the input string.

def countWords(string):
words = string.split(" ")
count = len(words)
return count

Here we set the delimiter as the space character, and returned the length of the words list. I split each step into its own line for readability, however the function could be one line:

return len(string.split())

Here, no delimiter is specified. If one isn't given, it will default to split at any whitespace, including space.

3 0
3 years ago
ASAP HELP
vovangra [49]

Answer:@the bottom slide

Explanation:wats ya email i

will help u

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3 years ago
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