Option A. Increases and decreases of the heart rate result from changes in the activity of the <u>medulla oblongata</u>
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What is medulla oblongata ?
- Medulla oblongata, also called medulla, the lowest part of the brain and the lowest portion of the brainstem.
- The medulla oblongata is connected by the pons to the midbrain and is continuous posteriorly with the spinal cord, with which it merges at the opening (foramen magnum) at the base of the skull.
- The medulla oblongata plays a critical role in transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the higher parts of the brain and in controlling autonomic activities, such as heartbeat and respiration
- The medulla is divided into two main parts: the ventral medulla (the frontal portion) and the dorsal medulla (the rear portion; also known as the tegmentum).
- The ventral medulla contains a pair of triangular structures called pyramids, within which lie the pyramidal tracts.
- The pyramidal tracts are made up of the corticospinal tract (running from the cerebral cortex to the spinal cord) and the corticobulbar tract (running from the motor cortex of the frontal lobe to the cranial nerves in the brainstem)
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Answer:
plasma membrane protein on the eosinophil's surface
Explanation:
Eosinophils sometimes called acidophils are a part of the immune system. The responsible for fighting viral infections and parasites. Eosinophils expresses IgE- binding protein and a protein toxin, cathepsin on the plasma memberane surface along with the SNARE complexes.
Therefore, binding of an eosinophil to an antibody-coated parasitic worm involves binding of the antibody's stem region to a plasma membrane protein on the eosinophil's surface.
Answer:
When you scrape your knee, skin cells are replaced by meiosis.
Explanation:
The dry prairies in Florida are the primary habitats of low shrubs and grasses. The area lacks trees because of naturally occurring fires, and it also holds the rain water for longer period of time, which inhibits the growth of pine trees. It is a habitat for some rare animals including, Florida burrowing owls, Federally threatened crested caracaras, and <span>endangered grasshopper sparrows. </span>