This can be identified as a population. In a population, the organisms are the same species and they have to live in the same area. For example, the population of cities are the head count of the species of human in that one area.
Answer: Clonal progagation
Explanation:
Clonal propagation involves the production of identical individual without the fusion of germ cells. It can be multiplication through stem and other plants part such as leaves.
Strawberry as a fruits can be multiplied using the stems thus preventing the germ cells from genetic recombination that could lead to the formation of entirely new plants. It does not involve the union of male and female germ cells.
The end product is proteins.
The answer is b because weathering moves particles and erosion erodes the particles to move them
The heart is a muscle, therefore, if the cardiac muscles stopped contracting, the result would be the ceasing of heart function. That would lead to death, as blood wouldn't be pumped throughout the body. Homeostasis would therefore be interrupted.