Let me first give you an overview of the coordinate plane. The coordinate plane has an x-axis that runs horizontally left to right and a y-axis that runs vertically up and down. The axes intersect at a right angle at the origin, which is (0, 0). If you have a point, say (2, 5), then the point is located two steps to the right of the origin and five steps up. Remember to always go left and right first before going up and down. This is because the y-coordinate depends on the x-coordinate.
Sometimes the y-coordinate is called f(x), which is the function value at a given x-value. Again, this is because f(x) depends on the x-value.
The numerical value of f(4) is how ever many steps up or down the graph is (the graph is a visual representation of f(x) points). At x = 4, the graph is at 1, so f(4) = 1.
Please comment with any further questions!
Let

be the random variable indicating whether the elevator does not stop at floor

, with

Let

be the random variable representing the number of floors at which the elevator does not stop. Then

We want to find

. By definition,
![\mathrm{Var}(Y)=\mathbb E[(Y-\mathbb E[Y])^2]=\mathbb E[Y^2]-\mathbb E[Y]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathrm%7BVar%7D%28Y%29%3D%5Cmathbb%20E%5B%28Y-%5Cmathbb%20E%5BY%5D%29%5E2%5D%3D%5Cmathbb%20E%5BY%5E2%5D-%5Cmathbb%20E%5BY%5D%5E2)
As stated in the question, there is a

probability that any one person will get off at floor

(here,

refers to any of the

total floors, not just the top floor). Then the probability that a person will not get off at floor

is

. There are

people in the elevator, so the probability that not a single one gets off at floor

is

.
So,

which means
![\mathbb E[Y]=\mathbb E\left[\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^nX_i\right]=\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^n\mathbb E[X_i]=\sum_{i=1}^n\left(1\cdot\left(1-\dfrac1n\right)^m+0\cdot\left(1-\left(1-\dfrac1n\right)^m\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbb%20E%5BY%5D%3D%5Cmathbb%20E%5Cleft%5B%5Cdisplaystyle%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5EnX_i%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cdisplaystyle%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5En%5Cmathbb%20E%5BX_i%5D%3D%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5En%5Cleft%281%5Ccdot%5Cleft%281-%5Cdfrac1n%5Cright%29%5Em%2B0%5Ccdot%5Cleft%281-%5Cleft%281-%5Cdfrac1n%5Cright%29%5Em%5Cright%29)
![\implies\mathbb E[Y]=n\left(1-\dfrac1n\right)^m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%5Cmathbb%20E%5BY%5D%3Dn%5Cleft%281-%5Cdfrac1n%5Cright%29%5Em)
and
![\mathbb E[Y^2]=\mathbb E\left[\left(\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^n{X_i}\right)^2\right]=\mathbb E\left[\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^n{X_i}^2+2\sum_{1\le i](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbb%20E%5BY%5E2%5D%3D%5Cmathbb%20E%5Cleft%5B%5Cleft%28%5Cdisplaystyle%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5En%7BX_i%7D%5Cright%29%5E2%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cmathbb%20E%5Cleft%5B%5Cdisplaystyle%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5En%7BX_i%7D%5E2%2B2%5Csum_%7B1%5Cle%20i%3Cj%7DX_iX_j%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cdisplaystyle%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5En%5Cmathbb%20E%5B%7BX_i%7D%5E2%5D%2B2%5Csum_%7B1%5Cle%20i%3Cj%7D%5Cmathbb%20E%5BX_iX_j%5D)
Computing
![\mathbb E[{X_i}^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbb%20E%5B%7BX_i%7D%5E2%5D)
is trivial since it's the same as
![\mathbb E[X_i]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbb%20E%5BX_i%5D)
. (Do you see why?)
Next, we want to find the expected value of the following random variable, when

:

If

, we don't care; when we compute
![\mathbb E[X_iX_j]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbb%20E%5BX_iX_j%5D)
, the contributing terms will vanish. We only want to see what happens when both floors are not visited.

![\implies\mathbb E[X_iX_j]=\left(1-\dfrac2n\right)^m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%5Cmathbb%20E%5BX_iX_j%5D%3D%5Cleft%281-%5Cdfrac2n%5Cright%29%5Em)

where we multiply by

because that's how many ways there are of choosing indices

for

such that

.
So,
Answer: 124
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer is D
TanB should be 4/3
here in the options it is 5/3 which is not true
6 percent intrest per year for 5 years I think is the same as 30 percent for 5 years
so $15,000 x .3 is $4500
$15,000 + $4500 = $19,500
not 100 percent sure if this is correct but I think its right.
Sorry if I am wrong not 100% sure.